The republic of Cicero: Translated from the Latin; and Accompanied With a Critical and Historical Introduction.Cicero, Marcus Tullius
Philosophy
The republic of Cicero: Translated from the Latin; and Accompanied With a Critical and Historical Introduction.
Cicero, Marcus Tullius
Political science -- Early works to 1800; State, The -- Early works to 1800
XLII. “Already,” said Lælius, “I see the man I expected, so greatly
endowed, and charged with such duties.” “With this duty only,” replied
Africanus, “for in this one almost all the rest are included. That in
his thoughts and actions he never deviate from himself, so that he may
call upon others to imitate him, and that he may offer himself in the
purity of his mind and his life, as a mirror to his fellow citizens. For
as in stringed instruments or pipes, as well as in singing with voices,
a certain harmony is to be formed with distinct sounds, an interruption
to which cannot be borne by refined ears; this kindred and harmonious
concert being produced by the modification of dissimilar voices. So a
government temperately organized from the upper, the lower and middle
orders blended together, harmonizes like music by the agreement of
dissimilar sounds. And that which in song is called by musicians,
harmony, is concord in a state; the strongest and best bond of safety in
every republic; yet which without justice cannot be preserved.[20]
[Many pages wanting.]
XLIV. “I assent entirely to it,” said Scipio, “and declare freely to
you, that we must esteem in nothing all that we have said upon
government, or that may remain farther to be said, unless it be
established, not only that it is false, that injustice is necessary, but
that this is most true; that without the most perfect justice, no
government can prosper in any manner. But if you please, thus far for to
day. The remainder, for many things remain yet to be said, we will defer
until to-morrow.” When this was approved, an end was put to the
discussion for that day.
-----
Footnote 12:
Pecuniosi.
Footnote 13:
Locupletes.
Footnote 14:
Plato.
Footnote 15:
Asses dare.
Footnote 16:
Carthage.
Footnote 17:
γὲροντας in the MSS.
Footnote 18:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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