The Republic of Ragusa: An Episode of the Turkish ConquestVillari, Luigi
History
The Republic of Ragusa: An Episode of the Turkish Conquest
Villari, Luigi
Dubrovnik (Croatia) -- History
These, with the possible exception of one or two more paintings in the
Isola di Mezzo, are the only known works of this artist. Who he was,
what was his story, where he worked, remain a mystery. From the date
on the Dance triptych we learn that he flourished at the beginning
of the sixteenth century, and it is fairly certain that he must have
studied in Italy. His style distinctly shows traces of the influence
of Crivelli’s school, and in this, as in other arts, the Dalmatians
continued to work in the older manner long after it had been abandoned
in Italy. Professor Gelcich doubts if this painter were really a native
of Ragusa at all, arguing that if he had been he would not have called
himself Rhagusinus in his own city. It is of course unusual (though
not unheard of) that an artist should call himself by the name of his
own town while actually living in it; but in this case he may have
done so because the Ragusans were so used to having their pictures
painted by foreigners, that when a native of the town actually painted
them the fact was worthy of being especially recorded. But it is mere
conjecture, as there is no mention of him or of his work in any known
document. Perhaps some day a record of his life may be found in some
forgotten MS., or obscure municipal entry, or in the list of the pupils
of some Venetian master. Professor Eitelberger says that these pictures
“bear some resemblance to certain paintings in the Marca of Ancona; it
is not impossible, however, that even from Apulia some influence may
have reached the Ragusan painters, but we have too little information
to enable us to express an opinion as to the connection between the
Ragusan school and that of Italy.”[521]
Appendini says nothing about Raguseo, although he speaks of some
other native artists whose works are nearly all lost. It will be
sufficient to recall the names of Pietro Grgurić-Ohmučević, who
painted some pictures at Sutjeska[522] and flourished about 1482;
Vincenzo di Lorenzo, who in 1510 decorated a church and monastery at
Trebinje; Biagio Darsa, author of a pictorial globe and some studies of
perspective; and Francesco da Ragusa, one of whose works is said to be
in Rome, and another at Brescia (1600-1620). We may also mention the
handsome altar in the Franciscan sacristy, the work of a painter and
a sculptor, both unknown; it is constructed in the form of a press or
cabinet, and is adorned with some excellent gilt carving and a number
of paintings, of which the most important is a Resurrection of Christ.
Internally it is also painted, but by a later hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account