The Republic of Ragusa: An Episode of the Turkish ConquestVillari, Luigi
History
The Republic of Ragusa: An Episode of the Turkish Conquest
Villari, Luigi
Dubrovnik (Croatia) -- History
In the course of the tenth century Ragusa was again besieged by
barbarians—they were Bulgarians this time, under the Tsar Simeon (not
Samuel, as had been stated), who invaded the western provinces of the
Eastern Empire. According to Cedren, his attack on Ragusa failed,[43]
whereas the Presbyter of Doclea writes that the town was burnt.
It was during this same century that Ragusa first began to acquire
territorial possessions. The account of the manner of these
acquisitions is in part legendary; but, according to Prof. Gelcich,
it has some substratum of fact. Paulimir Belo or Belus, King of
Rascia,[44] having been deposed and exiled, took refuge in Rome, and
married a Roman lady. In 950 he returned to Illyria, and landed at
Gravosa, near Ragusa, with a large suite of Roman nobles. The Ragusans
received him with great honours, and he in return helped them to
enlarge their city, and sent a number of his followers, including some
Romans, to increase the population. After this he returned to Rascia
and regained his throne. As Prof. Gelcich observes, Rome is evidently
a mistake for Rama, a country which forms part of the Herzegovina, and
takes its name from a small river tributary to the Narenta. A few years
later Stephen, Banus of Bosnia, and his wife, Margaret, came to Ragusa
in order to fulfil a vow which the former had made to St. Stephen when
his wife was ill, that he would visit the saint’s church in the city
if she recovered. As a reward for the welcome accorded to him by the
citizens he gave them the districts of Breno, Bergato (Brgat), Ombla,
Gravosa, Malfi, and part of Gionchetto.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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