The Restoration of the GospelWidtsoe, Osborne J. P.
Religion
The Restoration of the Gospel
Widtsoe, Osborne J. P.
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
And the people responded encouragingly to the efforts of the
ministerial body. Those who lived in the cities attended the revival
meetings in throngs; those who lived far away flocked to the larger
centers to take part in the spiritual awakening. The leaders preached
eloquent, emotional sermons. They marshaled their arguments with
masterly skill. They wrought upon the fears of the people till they
became stirred to the very depths of their souls. Often these revival
meetings were productive of marvelous manifestations. The great revival
of Kentucky, in 1800, seems to have been in a way the beginning and
inspiration of a long series of revivals in following years. The
meetings held there were typical of the revival in general; we turn to
descriptions of them to learn how they were conducted, and how they
were characterized. Professor J. B. Turner of Illinois College says,
"The people were accustomed to assemble, sometimes to the number of ten
or twelve thousand, and they often continued together, in devotional
exercises, for several days and nights. Here the people were sometimes
seized with general tremor, the pulse grew weaker, their breathing
difficult, and, at long intervals, their hands and feet became cold,
and finally they fell, and both pulse and breath, and all symptoms of
life forsook them for nearly an hour, during which time they suffered
no pain, and were perfectly conscious of their condition and knew what
was passing around them.
"At one time during service, several shrieks were uttered, and people
fell in all directions. Not less than one thousand fell at one meeting.
Their outward expressions of devotion consisted in alternate singing,
crying, laughing, shouting, and every variety of violent motion, of
which the muscular system is capable. These violent motions they soon
became unable to resist. They were violently thrown upon the ground by
the convulsions, where their motions 'resembled those of a fish upon
land.' This disease lasted through several years, in some cases, _and
propagated itself by sympathetic imitation, from one to another_,[B]
with astonishing rapidity; in crowds, and often in small assemblies."[C]
[Footnote B: The italics are the present writer's.]
[Footnote C: Turner, "Mormonism in All Ages" (1842), pp. 272,273.]
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