Cyrus, the Younger, approximately 423 B.C.-401 B.C.; Greece -- History -- Expedition of Cyrus, 401 B.C.; Iran -- History -- To 640
Not far from the place chosen for the games was the spot where the
Argonauts were said to have landed long ago to win the Golden Fleece.
The story of Jason and his brave comrades was one of the old tales
that the Hellenes loved, of dauntless heroes helped by the gods to
accomplish tasks beyond the power of mortal men.
If that old story was remembered by the Hellene soldiers as they took
part in the games, they might have reflected with pride that although
there was nothing superhuman in the task which they had just brought
to a successful issue, yet it had nevertheless demanded courage and
endurance, and by the help of the gods they had triumphed. Many a time
there had seemed no possibility of escape, many a time they had been
within a hair’s-breadth of utter destruction, but at last they had
reached the goal. Certainly there was still a strain of the blood of
the heroes in the veins of the brave Ten Thousand.
XL
THE AFTER-LIFE OF XENOPHON
The Hellenes were now among their countrymen; but they still had many
difficulties to encounter, and many toils and dangers to pass through,
before they could actually reach their home. They could not get ships
enough to take so large a number by sea, and were obliged, for the most
part, to make their way on foot all along the Black Sea coast, getting
food, as best they could, by plundering any enemies within reach.
Xenophon had been anxious to return to Hellas as quickly as possible,
but he would not forsake his comrades, and determined to remain with
them as long as they needed his help and counsel. After a time,
however, the greater number of the soldiers decided to join the
Spartans, who were just then sending an expedition into Asia to make
war upon Tissaphernes, and Xenophon resigned his charge to the Spartan
general in command of the expedition.
Soon after leaving Trebizond, the spoil taken from the Colchians and
other enemies had been divided among the troops, a tenth part having
first been set aside for the god Apollo, and his sister, the goddess
Artemis, whose magnificent temple at Ephesus was one of the wonders of
the world. The share for the gods was assigned to the generals, to be
offered in any way that they might think best, and out of a part of the
treasure given to him for the goddess Artemis, Xenophon bought in after
years a piece of land near Olympia, and dedicated it to her service for
ever. It was a lovely spot, with a little stream running through it
called Selinus, which happened also to be the name of the river that
flows past the temple of Artemis at Ephesus, and like the Ephesian
Selinus, it was full of fish and mussels. There were groves, moreover,
and forests abounding in game, besides hilly ground, and pastures for
cattle, sheep and horses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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