_Detroit Aids Dependent Families of Prisoners._--In the Review for
March, 1911, we described the financial success of the Detroit House of
Correction. From the annual report of the board of poor commissioners
of Detroit we learn that between July 1, 1910, and June 30, 1911, 88
families, comprising 360 dependent persons, were supported by the wages
that the husband and father earned while confined in the house of
correction. The sum expended for the dependent families was $3,355.
There have been many families who would have gone in absolute want
rather than appeal to the city for aid, but under this ordinance they
were given the right to requisition a portion of the wages which the
head of the household was earning while imprisoned, and they have
not felt that they were receiving gifts of charity. Tables prepared
with the report show that of the 88 families assisted from the house
of correction fund, 39 were Americans, 19 Polish, 10 Austrians, 10
Canadians, and five Germans, while English, Irish, Scotch, Russians and
Negroes had but one family each. Seventy-nine of the offenders were
sentenced from the police court and nine from the recorder’s court on
charges ranging from bigamy and forgery to failure to send children to
school.
The report also embodies the suggestion that some system of adequate
and permanent relief is needed by means of which provision can be made
for widows and their children. Three hundred and forty-five widows with
young children, or 24 per cent. of the total number of cases, aided by
the poor commissioners, were assisted during the year. Commenting upon
this fact, the report says:
“When we think that the average income of these families is not more
than $4 or $5 a week, it is impossible to believe that these children
are properly fed, housed and clothed. Can we wonder that so many of
the children in these families go astray and find their way into the
juvenile court detention homes and reformatories?”
Reporting to the American prison association at Omaha, William H. Venn,
parole officer for Michigan, outlined the compensation plan operated
in the Detroit House of Correction, which he said had met with general
commendation.
“On July 6, 1911, the Detroit House of Correction passed its fiftieth
milestone. During the last thirty-two years over $1,000,000 in
profits have been turned over to the city of Detroit, the families
of prisoners, and to the prisoners themselves. Since 1880 the city
of Detroit has annually received sums ranging from $9,016.83 to
$52,711.64. The original expenditure by the city of $189,841.36 has
been turned back into the treasury of the municipality, the institution
has paid its own way, and in the fifty years has shown a fine balance
of $1,254,178.15. In addition to this showing, since July, 1901, the
prisoners have been receiving financial benefits ranging from $5,958.14
to $9,670.38 annually.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account