In connection with the transit squad I would advocate complete
segregation from the rest of the prison—providing a dormitory ward
properly furnished, and connected with its own dining room, where a
special dietary should be served. I should advocate even going further
than this and permit the wearing of the citizen’s clothing furnished by
the state. In this direction the ice has already been broken, for it is
a general custom to allow prisoners to draw their outgoing shoes and
wear them several weeks before being discharged. During this period I
believe it would be wise to permit the men to purchase such personal
effects as they will need later—additions to their wardrobe and toilet
articles—and in selecting them I should be in favor of taking the men on
shopping expeditions—not in prison garb. We are all familiar with the
temptations besetting men going out—and their attraction would be
greatly lessened by a less precipitous exit from prison and entrance
into society than that now in vogue. Too often the last thing a man gets
on leaving prison is the “ice-eye” of a turnkey, immune to any sentiment
other than that arising from the expectation that his coming back is
only a question of time.
I have often wondered whether we fully realize that in the experience of
every man there is always the “middle man.” By the “middle man” I mean
the character taken after its evolution from the innocent years of early
life and out of which the last state of the man will evolve. The man
when received at a penal institution is invariably the “middle man.” If
we realize this, and in connection therewith that character remains
plastic, despite the old adage that “you can’t teach an old dog new
tricks,” and we conscientiously endeavor to secure the adoption of
regulations designed with the idea in view that we are dealing with
human beings, the “man going out” is an entirely new fellow from the man
we received—while our prisons will become vast catacombs, the eternal
resting place for the shade of the “middle man.”
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAKING ROADS THROUGH PRISON LABOR
=Dr. E. Stagg Whitin, General Secretary, National Committee on Prison
Labor.=
(By Dr. E. Stagg Whitin, General Secretary, National Committee on Prison
Labor).
“Open up your jails, penitentiaries and prisons!” cry the good roads
associations throughout the country—“a solution is at hand for your most
difficult problem. Bad men on bad roads make good roads, while good
roads make good men.”
“Good roads and good men” has become a slogan and no topic of prison
news today is more widely discussed in the press from coast to coast
than this—the employment of convicts in public road building.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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