The records also are examined by a parole committee of three members
which meets weekly and recommends certain paroles to be acted upon by
the Board of Welfare. A representative of the parole committee visits
the “holdovers” at five o’clock each morning, talks with each prisoner,
and makes out record cards which are taken into the municipal court by
this same representative, who, sitting beside the judge, is frequently
asked for information when prisoners are brought in, his record often
deciding the sentence imposed.
Forty-six per cent. of the commitments for 1910 were paroled--or
1,660 persons--of whom 150 were returned to custody. Nine parole
officers confirm the records by weekly visits to the homes or places
of employment, and a woman friendly visitor looks after the needs of
prisoners’ families during their imprisonment and also during the
prisoner’s parole. From non-support paroled men $8,346.21 was collected
and paid over to the dependent families.
During the past winter it occurred to me that the city needed an
inspector of the unemployed, a policeman without a club, who should
go every day among the homeless men in the lodging houses, saloons
and on the street and talk with them, directing them to pay jobs if
possible, or if not, directing them to the municipal quarries in the
parks, which were operated to provide work to the unemployed, for 150
to 340 men a day earning meal and lodging tickets there at the usual
rate paid for rock cracking. Or if the man was found to be making no
effort to find work, after several days this officer, being familiar
with the facts, could arrest for vagrancy. This idea was suggested to a
police commissioner and an inspector of the unemployed was appointed.
In addition to the above duties, he goes into municipal court each
day, appearing as an advocate of many homeless men, a class so often
unjustly accused and arrested on circumstantial evidence. His desk is
in the employment office which is financed by the Board of Welfare, but
is managed by and is in the Helping Hand Institute (a private charity
which the Board of Welfare uses as a municipal lodging house for meals
and lodging for all dependent cases.) The seven hundred men per day
who lodge there are practically under the eye of this inspector of the
unemployed, and the deterrent effect for the misdemeanant is evident.
Among other classes of misdemeanants that Kansas City is reaching is
the lodging house keeper, his misdeeds being brought to light by the
housing inspection now in progress.
The endorsement of the Charities Bureau, or rather the lack of its
endorsement, is eliminating the unwise free soup charities and the
soliciting frauds--these are of course among the very harmful offenders
because of the shiftlessness which they promote. At the suggestion of
this Bureau the police have stopped the practice of women soliciting
money in saloons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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