[13] Out of the various efforts of the Roman Catholics to bring back the Greeks to the Roman Church, there had arisen a community called the United Greeks, which acknowledged the power of the Pope while maintaining the Greek ritual. CHAPTER IX. THE REVOLUTION BREAKS INTO SEPARATE PARTS. APRIL TO OCTOBER, 1848. Attitude of the other races to the Italian struggle.--Inconsistency of Kossuth.--Attitude of the Provisional Government of Lombardy.--Hesitation of Charles Albert.--His two declarations about the Lombard war.--The war adopted by Leopold of Tuscany.--By Ferdinand of Naples.--Confusions of the Pope.--General Durando.--Radetzky at Mantua.--The first battle of Goito.--Mazzini in Milan.--Casati, Charles Albert, and the Italian Volunteers.--The Southern Tyrol.--Venice.--Manin's error.--Durando and Manin.--Charles Albert's attitude towards Venetia.--The Pope's difficulty.--The Encyclical of April 29.--Its effect.--The Mamiani Ministry.--Effect of the Pope's attitude on Charles Albert's position.--The fall of Udine, and its consequences.--Charles Albert and Venetia.--Casati and Mazzini.--The question of the Fusion.--Its effect on opinion.--The Neapolitan Coup d'Etat of May 15.--The recall of the Neapolitan troops from Lombardy.--Pepe and Manin.--Battle of Curtatone.--"The handful of boys."--Second battle of Goito.--Capture of Peschiera.--The vote of fusion.--The émeute of May 29 and its effects.--The struggle and fall of Vicenza.--The Austrian conquest of Venetia.--The vote of fusion in Venice.--The attack on Trieste.--German feeling in Frankfort.--The various difficulties of the Frankfort Parliament.--Effect of Archduke John's election.--Anti-Italian decisions.--The struggle in Italy grows fiercer.--Charles Albert's new blunders.--Mazzini's advice to the Lombard Government.--Charles Albert at Milan.--The final treason.--The Austrian reconquest of Lombardy.--The 8th of August in Bologna.--Repulse of Welden.--The struggle between Frankfort and Berlin.--The question of Posen.--The Schleswig-Holstein war.--The Assembly and the King.--The truce of Malmö.--The fatal vote.--The riots at Frankfort.--The "state of siege."--The Struve-Putsch.--The Vienna Parliament.--The race struggle.--Change of feeling towards the Magyars.--Intrigues of Latour.--Character and policy of Ferdinand.--Jellaciç.--The conference at Vienna.--"We meet on the Danube."--Stratimiroviç and Rajaciç.--Colonel Mayerhoffer.--The Magyar deputation.--The mission and death of Lamberg.--Latour and Pulszky.--Murder of Latour.--Jellaciç and Auersperg.--Blum and Bem.--The battle of Schwechat.--Fall of Vienna.--Death of Blum.--General remarks.