Portugal -- History -- Modern, 1580-; Portugal -- History -- Revolution, 1640
_Moluc_ had timely notice given him of the _Portuguese_ Expedition, and
of their landing in _Africa_; he had put himself at the head of Forty
Thousand Horsemen, all disciplin'd Soldiers, and who were not so much to
be dreaded for their Number and Courage, as they were for the Conduct of
their General. His Infantry he did not at all value himself upon, not
having above Ten Thousand Regular Men; there was indeed a vast Number of
the Militia, and others of the People who came pouring down to his
Assistance, but these he justly look'd upon as Men who were rather come
to plunder than to fight, and who would at any time side with the
Conqueror.
Several Skirmishes were fought, but _Moluc_'s Officers had private
Orders still to fly before the Foe, hoping thereby to make the
_Portuguese_ leave the Shore, where they had intrench'd themselves. This
Stratagem had its desir'd Effect; for Don _Sebastian_ observing that the
_Moors_ still fled before him, order'd his Army to leave their
Intrenchments, and marched against the Foe as to a certain Victory.
_Moluc_ made his Army retire, as if he did not dare to fight a decisive
Battle; nay, sent Messengers to Don _Sebastian_, who pretended they were
order'd to treat of Peace. The King of _Portugal_ immediately concluded,
that his Adversary was doubtful of the Success of the War, and that
'twould be an easier matter to overcome _Moluc_'s Army, than to join
them; he therefore indefatigably pursued them. But the _Moor_ had no
sooner drawn him far enough from the Shore, and made it impossible for
him to retire to his Fleet, but he halted, faced the _Portuguese_, and
put his Army in Battalia; the Horse making a half Circle, with intent,
as soon as they engaged, to surround the Enemy on every side. _Moluc_
made _Hamet_, his Brother and Successor, Commander in chief of the
Cavalry; but as he doubted his Courage, he came up to him a little
before the Engagement, told him that he must either conquer or die, and
that should he prove Coward enough to turn his back upon the Foe, he
would strangle him with his own hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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