The Rise and Fall of NauvooRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Rise and Fall of Nauvoo
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saints -- Illinois -- Nauvoo; Nauvoo (Ill.) -- History
In reply to Henry Clay he dealt chiefly with his "no pledge nor
guarantee" doctrine, only such as could be drawn from his whole life,
character and conduct; and drew such a picture of that statesman's past
conduct, that the Kentucky senator could not feel flattered withal, to
say the least; and in good round terms he denounced the subterfuges
of politicians, and demanded of the nation justice in behalf of his
afflicted people. In reading this correspondence one cannot but think
that the Prophet is unnecessarily harsh of expression, and some phrases
we cannot help but feel are certainly unworthy of him. The faults of
these letters, however, are not so much the fault of the individual as
the fault of the times. Those were days when moderation in language was
certainly not characteristic of the political literature of the times.
Personal abuse often seems to have been mistaken for argument, and
severity of expression was often thought to out-weigh reason. One other
thing should be remembered also, and that is the Prophet Joseph very
largely depended upon others for the expression, for the literary form
of those ideas which he advanced, and these secondary persons yielded
too often to the spirit of the times in what they set down as coming
from the Prophet.
When it was ascertained that from none of the candidates in the field,
the citizens of Nauvoo could hope for assistance in obtaining justice
for the wrongs they suffered in Missouri, Joseph allowed a convention
at Nauvoo to put his name in nomination for the office of president;
and he published his "Views on the Powers and Policy of the Government
of the United States," a document of great strength and one which
excited considerable comment from the press of the country, very much
of which was favorable.
In this document the Prophet-candidate reviews the growth and
development of the American government until it reached the "_Acme_
of American glory, liberty, and prosperity" under the administration
of General Jackson; and then the beginning of its decline under
the "withering touch of Martin Van Buren." He advocated prison
reform. Advised the people of the south to petition their respective
legislatures to abolish slavery by the year 1850, or now, "and save the
abolitionist from reproach and ruin, infamy and shame." He recommended
the payment of a reasonable price to the slave-holders of the south
for their slaves, to be paid by the surplus revenue, arising from the
sale of public lands, and reduction in the wages paid to congress-men.
The southern people, said he, are hospitable and noble. They will help
to rid so free a country of every vestige of slavery, whenever they
are assured of an equivalent for their property. He recommended more
economy in the national and state governments, and more equality among
the people.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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