The Rise of the Dutch Republic — Volume 07: 1561-62Motley, John Lothrop
History
The Rise of the Dutch Republic — Volume 07: 1561-62
Motley, John Lothrop
Netherlands -- Church history; Netherlands -- History -- Eighty Years' War, 1568-1648
Soon after the separation of the assembly, the Prince of Orange issued
invitations to most of the knights, to meet at his house for the purpose
of private deliberation. The President and Cardinal were not included in
these invitations. The meeting was, in fact, what we should call a
caucus, rather than a general gathering. Nevertheless, there were many
of the government party present--men who differed from the Prince, and
were inclined to support Granvelle. The meeting was a stormy one. Two
subjects were discussed. The first was the proposition of the Duchess,
to investigate the general causes of the popular dissatisfaction; the
second was an inquiry how it could be rendered practicable to discuss
political matters in future--a proceeding now impossible, in consequence
of the perverseness and arrogance of certain functionaries, and one
which, whenever attempted, always led to the same inevitable result.
This direct assault upon the Cardinal produced a furious debate. His
enemies were delighted with the opportunity of venting their long-
suppressed spleen. They indulged in savage invectives against the man
whom they so sincerely hated. His adherents, on the other hand--Bossu,
Berlaymont, Courieres--were as warm in his defence. They replied by
indignant denials of the charge against him, and by bitter insinuations
against the Prince of Orange. They charged him with nourishing the
desire of being appointed governor of Brabant, an office considered
inseparable from the general stadholderate of all the provinces. They
protested for themselves that they were actuated by no ambitious designs
--that they were satisfied with their own position, and not inspired by
jealousy of personages more powerful than themselves. It is obvious that
such charges and recriminations could excite no healing result, and that
the lines between Cardinalists and their opponents would be defined in
consequence more sharply than ever. The adjourned meeting of the
Chevaliers of the Fleece took place a few days afterwards. The Duchess
exerted herself as much as possible to reconcile the contending factions,
without being able, however, to apply the only remedy which could be
effective. The man who was already fast becoming the great statesman of
the country knew that the evil was beyond healing, unless by a change of
purpose on the part of the government. The Regent, on the other hand,
who it must be confessed never exhibited any remarkable proof of
intellectual ability during the period of her residence in the
Netherlands, was often inspired by a feeble and indefinite hope that the
matter might be arranged by a compromise between the views of conflicting
parties. Unfortunately the inquisition was not a fit subject for a
compromise.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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