The Rise of the Dutch Republic — Volume 19: 1572-73Motley, John Lothrop
History
The Rise of the Dutch Republic — Volume 19: 1572-73
Motley, John Lothrop
Netherlands -- Church history; Netherlands -- History -- Eighty Years' War, 1568-1648
The Prince had indeed been doing all which, under the circumstances, was
possible. He assembled the citizens of Delft in the market-place, and
announced his intention of marching in person to the relief of the city,
in the face of the besieging army, if any troops could be obtained.
Soldiers there were none; but there was the deepest sympathy for Harlem
throughout its sister cities, Delft, Rotterdam, Gouda. A numerous
mass of burghers, many of them persons of station, all people of
respectability, volunteered to march to the rescue. The Prince highly
disapproved of this miscellaneous army, whose steadfastness he could not
trust. As a soldier, he knew that for such a momentous enterprise,
enthusiasm could not supply the place of experience. Nevertheless, as no
regular troops could be had, and as the emergency allowed no delay, he
drew up a commission, appointing Paulus Buys to be governor during his
absence, and provisional stadholder, should he fall in the expedition.
Four thousand armed volunteers, with six hundred mounted troopers, under
Carlo de Noot, had been assembled, and the Prince now placed himself at
their head. There was, however, a universal cry of remonstrance from the
magistracies and burghers of all the towns, and from the troops
themselves, at this project. They would not consent that a life so
precious, so indispensable to the existence of Holland, should be
needlessly hazarded. It was important to succor Harlem, but the Prince
was of more value than many cities. He at last reluctantly consented,
therefore, to abandon the command of the expedition to Baron Batenburg,
the less willingly from the want of confidence which he could not help
feeling in the character of the forces. On the 8th of July, at dusk,
the expedition set forth from Sassenheim. It numbered nearly five
thousand men, who had with them four hundred wagon-loads of provisions
and seven field-pieces. Among the volunteers, Oldenbarneveld; afterwards
so illustrious in the history of the Republic; marched in the ranks, with
his musket on his shoulder. Such was a sample of the spirit which
pervaded the population of the province.
Batenburg came to a halt in the woods of Nordwyk, on the south aide of
the city, where he remained till midnight. All seemed still in the
enemy's camp. After prayers, he gave orders to push forward, hoping to
steal through the lines of his sleeping adversaries and accomplish the
relief by surprise. He was destined to be bitterly disappointed. His
plans and his numbers were thoroughly known to the Spaniards, two doves,
bearing letters which contained the details of the intended expedition,
having been shot and brought into Don Frederic's camp.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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