The Rise of the Dutch Republic — Volume 22: 1574-76 — John Shaqi
The Rise of the Dutch Republic — Volume 22: 1574-76Motley, John Lothrop
History
The Rise of the Dutch Republic — Volume 22: 1574-76
Motley, John Lothrop
Netherlands -- Church history; Netherlands -- History -- Eighty Years' War, 1568-1648
Saint Aldegonde was now released from prison upon parole, and despatched
on a secret mission to the Prince and estates. As before, he was
instructed that two points were to be left untouched--the authority
of the King and the question of religion. Nothing could be more
preposterous than to commence a negotiation from which the two important
points were thus carefully eliminated. The King's authority and the
question of religion covered the whole ground upon which the Spaniards
and the Hollanders had been battling for six years, and were destined to
battle for three-quarters of a century longer. Yet, although other
affairs might be discussed, those two points were to be reserved for the
more conclusive arbitration of gunpowder. The result of negotiations
upon such a basis was easily to be foreseen. Breath, time, and paper
were profusely wasted and nothing gained. The Prince assured his friend,
as he had done secret agents previously sent to him, that he was himself
ready to leave the land, if by so doing he could confer upon it the
blessing of peace; but that all hopes of reaching a reasonable
conclusion from the premises established was futile. The envoy treated
also with the estates, and received from them in return an elaborate
report, which was addressed immediately to the King. The style of this
paper was bold and blunt, its substance bitter and indigestible. It
informed Philip what he had heard often enough before, that the Spaniards
must go and the exiles come back, the inquisition be abolished and the
ancient privileges restored, the Roman Catholic religion renounce its
supremacy, and the Reformed religion receive permission to exist
unmolested, before he could call himself master of that little hook
of sand in the North Sea. With this paper, which was entrusted to Saint
Aldegonde, by him to be delivered to the Grand Commander, who was, after
reading it, to forward it to its destination, the negotiator returned to
his prison. Thence he did not emerge again till the course of events
released him, upon the 15th of October, 1574.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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