The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the East CoastVarious
History
The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the East Coast
Various
Great Britain -- Description and travel; Rivers -- Great Britain
Two miles from this village, and by so much nearer to the wealthy
"Quaker town" of Darlington, a noble stone bridge crosses the Tees,
connecting the Yorkshire bank with the site of the ancient Roman
station of Magis. Pierce Bridge carries the old Roman road--the Leeming
Lane--from Durham to Yorkshire. Careless antiquaries call it the
Watling Street, which, however, we left behind us at Greta Bridge. For
twenty miles or so, or for an equal space on either side of the Tees,
the Leeming Lane, which has various local designations, is probably
the straightest road in all England. One may see it rising and falling
for miles in front, always keeping the direct course, whatever may
be the depressions in the land. At Pierce Bridge, which is famous
for its fishing, and where the trout may be seen lightly disporting
themselves, the forces under the Earl of Newcastle had a skirmish with
those of Lord Fairfax in 1642, at the hottest period of the civil war.
A mile further down the river is High Coniscliffe, which is quaintly
situated above a sudden cliff, so that it seems as if the first
buildings erected here must have been intended for defence. It is but
a very little cluster of buildings, this High Coniscliffe, taking its
name, perhaps, from the fact that the river banks hereabouts are much
frequented by rabbits, as, indeed, is the case with the banks of the
Tees from Rokeby downwards. The one prominent building is the church,
which has the peculiarity of being seven times as long as it is broad.
The other singularity is that the pillars supporting the arches of the
nave are no more than six feet in height. Low Coniscliffe, two miles
away, is a more humble place, with no appearance of a cliff to account
for its designation, and with an aspect of old-world poverty such as is
presented by no other place with which we have, so far, met. At this
point the interest of the river is, for the present, exhausted, and its
beauty is gone, for just beyond Low Coniscliffe there is a quarter of a
mile or so of waterworks, stretching on either side of the main road to
Darlington, the three towns of Stockton, Darlington, and Middlesbrough,
here pumping their water from the Tees. Darlington itself we leave to
our left, but pass the mansions of some of its wealthy men--the Peases,
the Backhouses, the Frys--who, however much they may retain of the old
Quaker simplicity, certainly make no striking exhibition of it in the
character of their dwellings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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