Colorado -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Outdoor books; Rocky Mountain National Park (Colo.) -- History; Rocky Mountains
At most timber-lines the high winds always blow from one direction. On
the eastern slope of the Colorado divide they are westerly, down the
mountain. Many of the trees possess a long vertical fringe of limbs to
leeward, being limbless and barkless to stormward. Each might serve as
an impressive symbolic statue of a windstorm. Permanently their limbs
stream to leeward together, with fixed bends and distortions as though
changed to metal in the height of a storm.
Whenever a tree dies and remains standing, the sand-blasts speedily
erode and carve its unevenly resistant wood into a totem pole which
bears many strange embossed pictographs. In time these trees are
entirely worn away by the violence of wind-blown ice-pellets and the
gnawings of the sand-toothed gales.
Novel effects are here and there seen in long hedges of wind-trimmed
trees. These are aligned by the wind. They precisely parallel the
wind-current and have grown to leeward from the shelter of a boulder
or other wind-break. Apparently an adventurous tree makes a successful
stand behind the boulder; then its seeds or those of other trees
proceed to form a crowding line to the leeward in the shelter thus
afforded. Some of these hedges are a few hundred feet in length;
rarely are they more than a few feet high or wide. At the front the
sand-blasts trim this hedge to the height and width of the wind-break.
Though there may be in some a slight, gradual increase in height from
the front toward the rear, the wind trims off adventurous twigs on the
side-lines and keeps the width almost uniform throughout.
During the wildest of winds I sometimes deliberately spent a day or a
night in the most exposed places at timber-line, protected in an
elkskin sleeping-bag. Wildly, grandly, the surging gusts boomed,
ripped, roared, and exploded, as they struck or swept on. The
experience was somewhat like lying in a diver's dress on a beach
during a storm. At times I was struck almost breathless by an airy
breaker, or tumbled and kicked indifferently about by the unbelievable
violence of the wind. At other times I was dashed with sand and
vigorously pelted with sticks and gravel.
This was always at some distance from tree, boulder, or ledge, for I
took no risks of being tossed against trees or rocks. Many times,
however, I have lain securely anchored and shielded beneath matted
tree-growths, where in safety I heard the tempestuous booms and the
wildest of rocket-like swishes of the impassioned and invisible ocean
of air. The general sound-effect was a prolonged roar, with an
interplay of rippings and tumultuous cheerings. There were explosions
and silences. There were hours of Niagara. In the midst of these
distant roarings the fearful approach of an advancing gale could be
heard before the unseen breaker rolled down on me from the heights.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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