The Roman Poets of the Republic, 3rd editionSellar, W. Y. (William Young)
History
The Roman Poets of the Republic, 3rd edition
Sellar, W. Y. (William Young)
Latin poetry -- History and criticism
If we regard these passages as on the ordinary level of his style we
cannot hesitate to recognise his immense inferiority to Terence
in elegance and finish[46], and to Plautus in rich and humorous
exuberance of expression. There is scarcely a trace of imaginative
power, or of susceptibility to the grandeur and pathos of human life,
or to the beauty and sublimity of Nature in the thousand lines of his
remains. We find a few vivid touches, as in this half-line--
Terra abit in nimbos imbresque,
but we fail to recognise not only the 'disjecti membra poetae,' but
even the elements of the rhetorician, or of the ironical humourist--
Parcentis viribus atque
Extenuantis eas consulto.
Thus it is difficult to understand what Cicero means when he speaks
of the 'Romani veteres atque urbani sales' as being 'salsiores' than
those of the true masters of Attic wit, such as were Aristophanes,
Plato, and Menander.
But these passages are simple, direct, and clear, compared with many
of the single lines or longer passages, already quoted in illustration
of the substance of his satire. These leave an impression not only of
a total want of the 'limae labor,' but of an abnormal harshness and
difficulty, beyond what we find in the fragments of Pacuvius, Accius,
or Ennius. The fragments of his trochaics and iambics are much
simpler, 'much less depart from the natural order of the words,' than
those of his hexameters: a fact which reminds us of the great
advance made by Horace in adapting the heroic measure to the familiar
experience of life. Lucilius is moreover a great offender against not
only the graces but the decencies of language. Lines are found in his
fragments as coarse as the coarsest in Catullus or Juvenal: nor could
he urge the extenuating plea of having forgotten the respect due to
his readers from the necessity of relieving his wounded feelings or of
vindicating morality.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account