The Roman Wall: A historical, topographical, and descriptive account of the barrier of the lower isthmus, extending from the Tyne to the Solway, deduced from numerous personal surveysBruce, J. Collingwood (John Collingwood)
History
The Roman Wall: A historical, topographical, and descriptive account of the barrier of the lower isthmus, extending from the Tyne to the Solway, deduced from numerous personal surveys
Bruce, J. Collingwood (John Collingwood)
Great Britain -- Antiquities, Roman; Walls, Roman -- Great Britain
JULIA, the second wife of Severus, and the mother of Caracalla and
Geta. Severus, who was a believer in astrology, on the death of his
first wife, looked out for another whose nativity was favourable to
the ambitious views which he at that time entertained. He heard of a
woman in Syria whose destiny it was to marry a king, and accordingly
solicited and obtained in marriage Julia Domna.
[Illustration: Coin of Caracalla]
BASSIANUS, commonly called Caracalla. He was created Cæsar by his
father, A.D. 196, when he took the names of Marcus Aurelius Antoninus.
In A.D. 198, he was invested with the dignity of Augustus. Amongst his
other titles, he bore the name of Britannicus, as is shewn on the
coin. The engraver of the die from which this coin was struck, has
probably given a correct likeness of his subject; at least, he has
represented an individual who appears capable of attempting an aged
father’s life, and of imbruing his hands in the blood of a brother.
Vengeance at length overtook him.
[Illustration: Coin of Geta]
GETA, who, together with his brother Caracalla, accompanied his father
to Britain. He was murdered by Caracalla A.D. 212.
The finest of the altars, standing in the garden of Walton-house, is
here engraved. The thunderbolt of Jupiter adorns one side of it, the
wheel of Nemesis the other. The inscription has been read by Mr. Thomas
Hodgson, of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, in the following way, after a careful
and learned examination of it, and kindred inscriptions.
[Illustration: Altar to Jupiter, Coh. II. Tungr.]
I[OVI] O[PTIMO] M[AXIMO]
COH[ORS] SECVNDA TVNGR[ORVM]
M[ILLIARIA] EQ[ITATA] C[IVIVM] L[ATINORVM] CVI
PRAEEST ALB[VS]
SEVERVS PR-
AEF[ECTVS] TVNG[RORVM] IN-
STA[NTE] VIC[TORE] SEVRO
PRINCIPI
To Jupiter, the best and greatest,
The second cohort of the Tungrians,
A milliary _regiment_, having a proportionate supply of horse, _and
consisting of_ citizens of Latium,
Commanded by Albus
Severus, pre-
fect of the Tungrians, _erects this_;
The work being superintended by Victor Sevrus (or Severus), the
princeps.[127]
[Sidenote: PETRIANA.]
The Notitia places the ‘Ala Petriana,’ under a prefect, at PETRIANA.
Although two inscriptions belonging to this place mention the second
cohort of the Tungri, none have been found here which name the Ala
Petriana. It is possible that this cohort may have been a part of the
Ala Petriana, but until this point be settled, or some further light
thrown upon the subject, the occurrence of Cambeck-fort[Sidenote:
CAMBECK-FORT.] next in order to AMBOGLANNA, must be regarded as the best
evidence of its being the PETRIANA of the Notitia.
[Illustration: View of Pigeon Crag]
[Sidenote: WRITTEN-ROCK OF GELT.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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