The Roman Wall: A historical, topographical, and descriptive account of the barrier of the lower isthmus, extending from the Tyne to the Solway, deduced from numerous personal surveysBruce, J. Collingwood (John Collingwood)
History
The Roman Wall: A historical, topographical, and descriptive account of the barrier of the lower isthmus, extending from the Tyne to the Solway, deduced from numerous personal surveys
Bruce, J. Collingwood (John Collingwood)
Great Britain -- Antiquities, Roman; Walls, Roman -- Great Britain
The name of Hadrian occurs in many instances. At Jarrow a stone was
found, and is figured in Brand, which was inscribed OMNIVM FIL.
HADRIANI. In the foundations of the castellum at Milking-gap a stone was
discovered (p. 234), bearing in bold letters the name of the emperor,
and of his legate Aulus Platorius Nepos. At Chesterholm a fragment of a
precisely similar inscription was found (p. 241). In the neighbourhood
of Bradley, two fragments were discovered, which, when placed together,
give us an accurate copy of the same inscription (p. 232). In the ruins
of the castellum near Cawfields, was a portion of another, with a
precisely similar inscription (p. 251); and near the eastern gateway of
ÆSICA a large tablet was dug up, bearing the name of the same emperor
(p. 256). In an outhouse, which probably occupies the site of a
castellum, at Chapel-house, in Cumberland, a stone was found, which
mentions Hadrian and the twentieth legion (p. 274). Horsley describes a
slab which he saw at Bewcastle, bearing the following inscription—
_IMP._ CAES. TRA_IANO_
_HADRIANO AVG.
L_EG. II AVG. ET XX V.
LICINIO PR_ISCO_
LEG. AVG. PR. PR.
In Gough’s Camden, a stone, inscribed to Hadrian by the second legion,
is stated to have been found at Middleby; and at Moresby we have the
fine slab now at Whitehaven castle (p. 367).
It will perhaps be said that these inscriptions prove nothing beyond the
universally admitted facts, that many of the stations existed in
Hadrian’s day, and that the Vallum was raised by him. The reply to this
is, that several of them have been found at a distance from any station,
and on the line of the Wall itself, and that too, in positions where it
is farther removed than usual from the Vallum. The occurrence of three
or four of them in mile-castles, seems to prove that they owed their
position there to no accidental circumstance, and no one will deny that
these mile-towers were contemporaneous with the Wall.
[Sidenote: INSCRIPTIONS TO SEVERUS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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