The Romance of Madame Tussaud'sTussaud, John Theodore
History
The Romance of Madame Tussaud's
Tussaud, John Theodore
Madame Tussaud and Sons' Exhibition; Tussaud, Marie, 1761-1850; Waxworks
Unfortunately, little is known of the life of Madame Tussaud either
at Versailles or at Montreuil, which the King presented to his sister
with the understanding that she should continue to make Versailles her
official home until she attained the age of twenty-four.
[Illustration: MADAME ELIZABETH AT MONTREUIL
From a painting by Ricard in Versailles.]
We are told that the Princess was very fond of modelling sacred subjects,
and many of these works produced by her own hands she gave away to her
friends. She showed her attachment to Madame Tussaud in many ways, and
required her to sleep in an adjoining apartment.
Curtius’s niece often found herself engaged in many duties besides those
associated with modelling in wax, and it was no unusual thing for the
girl to be made the means of conveying alms to the Princess’s numerous
pensioners.
For nine years she enjoyed the confidence and almost daily company of
her patroness, and throughout the long life vouchsafed to her she deemed
them the happiest she had known. Seldom could she be brought to dwell
upon these days, or call to mind the fate of her illustrious pupil and
the other members of the Royal Family she then so often encountered,
without the tears, sooner or later, welling to her eyes. Indeed, not even
after the passage of some sixty years, when her own days were drawing
to a close, and when one might have expected her grief to have become
assuaged, could she restrain her emotion at the memory of their sad and
tragic end.
We have already referred to the second and larger Exhibition opened
by Curtius on the Boulevard du Temple. A collection of wax figures
representing famous personages, living and dead, attired in their
everyday costume, and exhibiting their usual pose and attitude, was known
as a “Cabinet de Cire.”
The house wherein Curtius opened this second Exhibition was formerly
occupied by Foulon, the Minister of Finance, who earned public execration
by his ill-timed suggestion that if the people could not get sufficient
bread they might eat hay. When the Revolution broke out Foulon was one
of the first victims for the mob to vent its rage upon. They hanged him,
decapitated the body, and then paraded the streets with his head stuck
on a pike, between his lips being placed a wisp of hay in memory of the
cruel sneer at the people’s want.
For his Exhibition Curtius modelled several notable groups. Three of
these call for some mention.
The first was a representation of the Royal Family dining in public, a
curious ceremonial of that period. There was, within the walls of the
Palace of Versailles, a chapel whither the family repaired to hear mass
every morning; and on Sundays, after returning from prayer, they held
a grand _couvert_ in the palace. The dining-table was in the form of a
horseshoe, the _Cent Suisse_ (or Swiss Bodyguard) formed a circle around
it, and, between them, the spectators were permitted to view the august
party at their dinner.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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