The Romance of Madame Tussaud'sTussaud, John Theodore
History
The Romance of Madame Tussaud's
Tussaud, John Theodore
Madame Tussaud and Sons' Exhibition; Tussaud, Marie, 1761-1850; Waxworks
A curious bulkhead, or boot, built out from the fore-part of the coach,
provides, among other things, the very important accommodation contingent
upon a long and unbroken journey--the opportunity of resting at full
length within it.
Under this bulkhead Napoleon’s camp bedstead still reposes, neatly
encased within a receptacle some six inches square and three feet long,
folded, ready to be withdrawn at a moment’s notice. When and where this
bedstead was last required for its master’s use are points of interest
often conjectured, but as yet not satisfied.
Placed beyond the bulkhead, unusually forward and high above the
fore-wheels, is perched the coachman’s dicky--a dicky on which the
coachman must have sat alone, for its size excludes any chance of
companionship. It is supported by slender scroll iron stays in a manner
so mobile, so sensitive to the slightest movement, that the poor jehu who
piloted the coach through those long and weary journeys we know it to
have traversed must at times have felt sorely tempted to guide his horses
from their prescribed course and to steer them away into the “Land of
Nod.”
The doors possess the simple distinction of opening in the opposite
direction from those of an ordinary English carriage, whilst the Imperial
arms--a device borrowed of the Cæsars--are still to be clearly deciphered
upon both panels.
The ponderous under-carriage might well suggest to the mind of a mechanic
an instance in which weight had far outbidden advantage in strength.
The heavy, split, crane-neck perch, the deep solid axle-bed, and the
cumbersome fore-carriage have been constructed throughout in wrought
iron, and afford a good example of the coachsmith’s work of a century
ago. The great cee springs are in keeping with the rest, heavy and
strong. The thick leather straps plying them, and carrying the full
weight of the body of the carriage and all contained within it, are still
in sound condition and quite capable of doing their work; but by way of
precaution they have now been relieved of all strain, and the weight is
borne by four iron standards springing directly from the floor.
The wheels, even compared with others of the period in which they
were made, are very heavily dished. Following the Continental manner,
the spokes are arranged in pairs, so that their spacing out might be
described as two close together and two wide apart--those placed near
together entering the rim near where the felloes join, presumably with
the object of adding strength at a weak point.
The rims are made up of seven felloes fixed together with iron clamps.
The iron tyres, heavy and rough, are secured to the rims with bolts
and nuts, instead of, as in our day, by rivets and burrs. The hubs, or
stocks, large and massive, are further strengthened by stock hoops, the
flange on the outer hoops of the fore-wheels being hexagonal, while those
on the hind-wheels are of a plain round shape.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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