The romance of the animal world : $b Interesting descriptions of the strange & curious in natural historySelous, Edmund
Science
The romance of the animal world : $b Interesting descriptions of the strange & curious in natural history
Selous, Edmund
Animal behavior; Animals
there is, the remora can drop off without being hurt, as people generally
are when they jump out of a carriage.
It is difficult to imagine a more secure and delightful way of going
about, and of all sea-fish, the remora, as it seems to me, must have the
easiest and safest time. To all but him the fierce and greedy monsters of
the deep—the sword-fish and saw-fish, the threshers, the sharks, and the
killers—are a terror and a menace. But what can any of them do against
a little sucking thing that sticks tight against them, in a place they
cannot possibly get at. The remora, if it liked, could fix itself to the
very sword or saw itself of these two redoubtable warriors. It would
not, probably, because when either were in action, it would have to come
off; but just behind one or the other—on the hilt or the handle—it could
manage quite comfortably. It would then be just in front of their owners’
mouth, but yet quite unreachable, so that, supposing it to be a dainty,
this would make a very good illustration of Tantalus. With the saw-fish,
at any rate, such a situation would be quite possible, since there is a
considerable space between the mouth and the beginning of the saw, and
if there would not be room enough for it there with the sword-fish, the
under part of the lower lip, or jaw, would do just as well.
It is as the friend—or _attaché_—of the shark, however, that the remora
is best known, and it is just in this position, or approaching to
it, that he is said to fix himself—on the front or head part of the
shark’s body, rather than behind, or on the tail. Now, of course, when
the shark is eating anything—when he is tearing at a dead whale, for
instance—fragments of the feast will float about in the water, and the
nearer the remora is to the mouth of the shark, the nearer these are
likely to come to it. This is the reason generally given for his choosing
the position on the shark which he is said to do, or for his swimming
at the shark’s mouth, when he chooses to swim with, rather than cling
to him. However, as the remora is free to leave the shark whenever he
chooses, and as the latter swallows his food whole, I cannot quite see
what advantage he gains by being always in this advanced position. It is
not as if he could not leave the shark, for then it might be a matter of
life and death to him to be there. But as he must always know when the
shark gets anything, and cannot well nibble the piece that goes down his
patron’s throat, as far as I can see he might as well sit lower down, as
at the head of the table.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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