The romance of the animal world : $b Interesting descriptions of the strange & curious in natural historySelous, Edmund
Science
The romance of the animal world : $b Interesting descriptions of the strange & curious in natural history
Selous, Edmund
Animal behavior; Animals
to which it is to be fixed. This process it repeats until it has filled
up nearly the whole space from the circumference to the centre with
concentric circles, distant from each other about two lines. It always,
however, leaves a vacant interval around the smallest first-spun circles
that are nearest to the centre, and bites away the small cotton-like
tuft that united all the radii, which being held now together by the
circular threads have thus, probably, their elasticity increased; and in
the circular opening resulting from this procedure it takes its station
and watches for its prey, or occasionally retires to a little apartment
formed under some leaf, which it also uses as a slaughter-house.”
The lair thus formed is connected with the web by means of a thread
along which the vibrations caused by the struggles of any captured insect
are carried, thus apprising the spider, who, if angry, rushes out to
seize her victim. It is a very amusing thing to strike a tuning-fork on
some hard substance, and then touch the net with it. The spider, full of
excitement, darts towards the area of disturbance, but is bewildered at
finding nothing, where the bag seemed so obvious. She may be thus lured
out several times in succession, but at length does not come, showing
that she can adapt her psychology to an experience which must be for her
altogether unprecedented. I have compared her, on these occasions, with a
sceptic at a _séance_, when something had unmistakably and unaccountably
happened.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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