The romance of the Canadian Pacific Railway — John Shaqi
The romance of the Canadian Pacific RailwayMacBeth, R. G. (Roderick George)
History
The romance of the Canadian Pacific Railway
MacBeth, R. G. (Roderick George)
Canadian Pacific Railway Company
Going back to Mr. Andrew Onderdonk, it is interesting to recall his
influence on the social life of British Columbia by his importation of a
few thousand Chinese coolies to work on railway construction. Mr.
Onderdonk claimed that he was unable to get enough white men who were
willing to do that particular kind of work. Be that as it may, the
present fact is that we have a very large Chinese population in this
Province which faces the Orient. It is equally sure that the presence of
so many Orientals causes many serious problems. It is fashionable for
some people who do not know the history, to lay the responsibility for
the presence of Chinese here on the Canadian Pacific Railway Company.
But the fact is that it was Mr. Onderdonk who imported these Oriental
coolies while the road was still under Government supervision, two or
more years before the Canadian Pacific Railway Company was formed. It is
only fair always to apportion praise or blame justly, so that every one
shall bear his own burden of responsibility without having to carry more
than his share. Hence, the company, be it known, was not the originator
of the importation of Chinese coolies for the construction of the road.
On this subject we are not now moralizing either way, but are simply
making a statement of historical fact.
In any case, Mr. Onderdonk knew the business of railway construction and
kept steadily on, taking over some portions from other contractors, till
he had the steel laid from Port Moody to Kamloops, and made a creditable
record for railway building across an exceedingly difficult section of
Canada. In fact, Sir Charles Tupper, the militant Minister of Railways,
said quite openly that, though the construction of a piece of the road
on the Pacific Coast would not mean much till it was linked up with the
Eastern part of Canada, he wanted to get the mountain section under
construction without delay for certain reasons. One was that the
construction of that exceedingly difficult section, if successfully
accomplished, would show the possibility of the whole task of the
transcontinental being completed in due time. The other, of course, was
that the people of British Columbia, fortunately for them, had several
ably-insistent and politely-vociferous leaders who would give no rest to
any Government till the work of railway construction had actually begun
on the Coast. There were some prominent men elsewhere who did not look
at things in the same light. An Opposition in Parliament opposes the
party in power as a sort of a constitutional principle, nominally at
least, for the safety of the country, which otherwise might have unwise
legislation imposed on it. But even apart from that, we need not now
look with undue criticism on the record of men like the Hon. Edward
Blake, a statesman of great ability and integrity who, when Onderdonk
was going ahead with his contracts in the mountains, moved in the House
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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