The romance of the Canadian Pacific RailwayMacBeth, R. G. (Roderick George)
History
The romance of the Canadian Pacific Railway
MacBeth, R. G. (Roderick George)
Canadian Pacific Railway Company
On the general subject, it may be well to remind our readers that a
railway with its locomotive steam engine is a comparatively modern
arrangement for travel, although trucks of various kinds were wheeled on
tracks in the coal mining regions of England two centuries ago. But
George Stephenson, rugged old Scot, with his primitive engine, the
“Rocket,” began as late as 1829, a revolution in modes of travel. There
lived in Manitoba, some years ago, an old railroader, Charles Whitehead,
Senior, who was said to have taken a hand in making the “Rocket” go.
Stephenson’s invention was not a flash in the pan, or, to change the
figure, it did not “go up like a rocket and come down like a stick.” It
stayed, and not only won the prize of £500 for a steam engine that would
actually run and draw, but it became the fruitful progenitor of the
moguls and other colossal “fire-wagons” which rush to and fro on a
gridironed earth in our time. Of course, Stephenson, like all other
originators of new means of transport since the days of Noah, had to
bear the sneers and jocularities of the idle crowd. Some one asked him
what would happen if a cow got on the track, just as Nehemiah’s enemies
suggested disaster to his wall if a fox ran upon it. But the grim old
Scot only replied that it “would be bad for the coo,” and went on to
perfect his engine. Hence came the graceful iron horses which, with
steaming breath, race along the steel trails in all countries in our
time.
Canada had not begun as a Confederation when the first prophecy—an
astonishing foretelling—of the Canadian Pacific Railway was made by
Joseph Howe, in Halifax, in 1851. Canada was then simply the old Central
Provinces of Ontario and Quebec. Down by the Atlantic, Prince Edward
Island, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick were, in a sense, isolated British
possessions, which in many ways were in closer touch with the United
States on the Atlantic than with the Canada of that day. Joseph Howe had
been to London and received assurances that the Intercolonial Railway
would be built to link up the Atlantic Maritime areas with Quebec and
Ontario. But Joseph Howe, orator, poet and statesman, saw beyond that
limited plan, and in his address in Halifax in 1851 outlined in his own
masterly way the future of British North America and its immensely
important possibilities. We quote a passage of this remarkable address
as follows:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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