The Romaunce of the Sowdone of Babylone and of Ferumbras His Sone Who Conquerede Rome
General
The Romaunce of the Sowdone of Babylone and of Ferumbras His Sone Who Conquerede Rome
Charlemagne, Emperor, 742-814 -- Romances; English poetry -- Middle English, 1100-1500; Romances, English
p. 12, l. 394. «honde of honde», “hand to hand.”—In the Glossary of the
Roxburghe Club ed. we read: “Cast. Wherewithal to throw.” This is the
sense of «cast» in l. 2471; but it occurs with two other meanings. In
l. 394 «cast» signifies “device, plot, intention,” as often elsewhere.
In ll. 460, 2091, 2099, 2467, 2603, 2792, it means “the act of
throwing, the throw.”
p. 12, l. 400. «hevy», “afflicted, sorrowful.” So in ll. 3037, 3224.
p. 13, l. 427. «Estagote», miswritten for «Estragote», cf. ll. 346,
352, and «Destr.» l. 1090. «brake on three», cf. ll. 2234, 1388, 1269.
p. 13, l. 441. «Sarsyns» : «Romaynes». See «Introduction», p. xliv.
p. 14, l. 464. «oost» does not rhyme with «beste». Both the sense and
the rhyme will be improved if we read «rest» for «oost».
p. 14, l. 473. As it stands, the line makes no sense. «This» is written
indistinctly in the MS., so that we may read either «this» or «thus»;
the sense requires the latter, which I think is the true reading. Or
else we may keep «this» and write «idone» instead of «it done».
p. 15, l. 488. «aras.» Read «a ras», and see note to l. 1349.
p. 15, l. 491. «and armes» makes no sense, as we are hardly entitled to
take «armes» for the 2nd person plural imperative; which in this poem
always ends in «-eth». See «Introduction», p. xxxvii. I think we must
change «and» into «as». For the explanation of the phrase “as armes,”
see note on l. 2660.
p. 15, l. 495. The «Ascopars» or «Ascopartes» are mentioned in the
«Destruction» as the subjects of the Soudan. The name of this people is
not to be found in any other version. «Astopars» is merely a clerical
error for «Ascopars», which may be easily accounted for by remembering
that in the MSS. the characters «c» and «t» are very often formed
almost alike. The true spelling «Ascopars» is found in ll. 2196, 2648;
cf. also the «Destruction», ll. 98, 426. Nothing is known of the origin
and the home of the Ascoparts. That they must have been men of great
bodily strength follows from l. 496, “for ye be men of mighte,” and l.
2645, “that bene boolde and hardy to fighte.” Compare also what is said
about them by Donne, in his first satire:
“Those Askaparts, men big enough to throw
Charing-cross for a bar.”
It is worthy while to note that a giant, called Askapard, occurs in
the romance of Sir Bevis of Hamptoun. See Ellis, «Metr. Romances», ed.
Halliwell, p. 263.
p. 15, l. 500. «Ho» is evidently a mistake for «we». «rere-warde»,
“rear-guard;” the van is called «fowarde», ll. 502, 732, the main body
«the medyl partye», l. 735.
p. 15, l. 504. «than» : «gon». See «Introduction», p. xxxv.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account