The Romaunce of the Sowdone of Babylone and of Ferumbras His Sone Who Conquerede Rome
General
The Romaunce of the Sowdone of Babylone and of Ferumbras His Sone Who Conquerede Rome
Charlemagne, Emperor, 742-814 -- Romances; English poetry -- Middle English, 1100-1500; Romances, English
p. 69, l. 2399. «slepinge» must be altered into «slepande» in order
to restore the rhyme. The author employed «-and» and «-ynge» as
terminations of the present participle. See «Introduction», p. xxxviii.
p. 69, l. 2421. «also» belongs to l. 2422.
p. 70, l. 2433. «so mete I spede», “as I may succeed.” See Zupitza’s
note to «Guy», l. 615.
p. 71, l. 2477. «and now» is perhaps miswritten for «inow»; cf. the
French text, l. 3803:
“«Tant» y a plates d’or, nus nes porroit nombrer.”
p. 71, l. 2482. «wast» gives no sense. Perhaps we ought to read «went».
p. 72, ll. 2491–2502. The arrangement of the stanzas seems, as regards
the rhymes, to be incorrect.
p. 72, l. 2507. In the Ashmole «Ferumbras» this episode of the Soudan
breaking the image of Mahound is omitted. In the French text he only
threatens to make him cry, as soon as he gets hold of him, but he is
rebuked by Sorbrance telling him that Mahomet being over-tired with
guarding the treasure has only fallen asleep. Cf. «Fierabras», ll.
3820–3829.
p. 72, l. 2512. «ore», O.E. «âr», “mercy, favour.” «Thyn ore» = “grant
us thy favour,” “have mercy upon us,” or, “with thy favour.”
p. 73, l. 2535. Richard of Normandy appearing here as in the French
«Fierabras», among the twelve peers besieged by the Soudan, without
having been mentioned before in the number of the knights sent on a
mission by Charles, furnishes us with an argument in support of our
supposition that the French «Fierabras» was the source of our poem. See
«Introduction», p. xxx, and of «Fierabras», ll. 3957–3994, and «Syr
Ferumbras», l. 4921.
p. 73, l. 2538. «wynde» : «hende»; «wende» which occurs in l. 2328
would improve the rhyme. [p128]
p. 73, l. 2549. «paramour» = “object of chivalrous affection and
devotion.”
p. 73, l. 2557. «wronge», preterite of «wringe», “to press well out,
force one’s way.”
p. 73, l. 2558. Does «thile» stand for «while», as «then», l. 2527,
seems to be miswritten for «when»? Or is «thile» = the while?
p. 74, l. 2564. «sloughe» : «drowe». Read «slowe», as in ll. 2401,
2683, 304, 2208, etc.
p. 75, l. 2597. «itolde», “in number,” see Zupitza’s note to «Guy»,
1770.
p. 75, l. 2614. «quell» = “«kill»,” which occurs in l. 3006.
p. 75, l. 2616. «bistadde», “hard bestead, greatly imperilled.”
p. 75, l. 2617. «japed», “mocked, tricked, laughed at.” Connected with
Icel. «gabba», “to mock.”
p. 76, l. 2639. «tha». See «Introduction», p. xxxvii.
p. 76, l. 2651. «lurdeyn», Mod. Eng. «lurdan», which is said to be the
Fr. «lourdin» (diminutive of «lourd»). Regarding it as a corruption of
“lord Dane” is a mere joke:
“In every house lord Dane did then rule all,
Whence laysie lozels lurdanes now we call.”
«Mirrour for Magistrates», p. 588.
p. 76, l. 2654. «sewes.» See Skeat, «Prioress’s Tale», p. 286.
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