The Room with the Little DoorMolineux, Roland Burnham
General
The Room with the Little Door
Molineux, Roland Burnham
Molineux, Roland Burnham; Prisoners -- New York (State) -- Biography; Prisons -- New York (State)
I have never experienced the “third degree.” To me, as to every other
good citizen, the term had been a familiar one; but the details never
having been made public, my impressions of this ceremony were extremely
vague, until a time came when opportunities were frequent to get
information regarding this matter at second-hand, decidedly the best way
of obtaining it. During the exercise hours in the Tombs prison, I walked
with scores of men who have gone through this initiation. For two years
I asked questions of those who could not possibly be in collusion to
deceive me; and as all their stories agreed, I think I have given a
correct description of the three degrees. My little diary, kept all that
time, contains my notes and lies before me. There was another place in
which I heard about the third degree. On rainy days in the Death-Chamber
at Sing Sing prison, when it was too dark to read (and there were many
“gloomy” days during those two years), we whispered our experiences to
one another. All my companions had been taken to Police Headquarters or
to station houses when arrested. I went to the Tombs directly from the
Coroner’s Court; across the “Bridge of Sighs,” or, as we call it, “The
Suspension of Howls,” and there is no “third degree” practised in the
Tombs.
The “third degree” is not a fixed ceremony. It is regulated to suit the
individual (I do not mean his taste), and differs with the personality
of the grand master. Its object is simply to promote conversation in the
hope that something compromising will be said. It is almost always a
success; some persons become even garrulous. No excuse or explanation is
ever made for the third degree, because its use is vigorously denied by
those in authority. But I do make such an excuse; there is much to be
said in its favor. Guilt cannot be hunted down by innocence. You must
“match cunning with guile,” “you must fight the devil with fire,” and
when clubs are trumps—play them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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