The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First ProfessorsJones, Bence
History
The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First Professors
Jones, Bence
Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829; Royal Institution of Great Britain; Rumford, Benjamin, Graf von, 1753-1814; Young, Thomas, 1773-1829
From Geneva Young sent Arago, at his request, a statement of his
claims. He gave full justice to Champollion. But when Arago, a few
years later, read his éloge of Young, he still said that Young’s
principle of phonetisation of the hieroglyphics was mixed with error,
chiefly by making symbols stand for words and syllables, instead of for
letters only. He also denied Young’s knowledge of two or more signs for
the same letter.
His health up to this time, with the exception before mentioned, had
been perfect. During this summer excursion he was most easily fatigued,
and appeared to age rapidly.
In a letter written soon after his return he says:
As for myself, I am perfectly content with the life I lead--walking
on business of routine every day from eleven to two, the rest
of the day sitting over my hieroglyphics, or my mathematics,
and conversing in my library with people beyond the Alps or the
Mediterranean. I have lost all ambition for a more bustling life,
or more active scenes, and I believe I am as happy as a person so
old in _soul_ is capable of being. In mental faculties I am not
yet old, and I amuse myself almost daily with some petty bonnes
fortunes among some of the nine sisters. I hear nothing whatever
from the Admiralty, and so much the better, except receiving
300_l._ a year instead of four. As for Croker, I never believe
a word of his going out, and he may remain in for aught I care,
and be Lord Melville’s master if he chooses; for the stronger of
two heads will generally direct the weaker in the long run. I am
deep in the value of life, and I really begin to think that people
do live longer than was formerly supposed, though not in the
extravagant degree that was asserted.
In 1828, at the Royal Society, when the President, Davies Gilbert,
announced Wollaston’s donation of 2,000_l._ for the promotion of
scientific research and his own gift of 1,000_l._, Young, as senior
officer, returned thanks for the Society. He tells Mr. Gurney, ‘I
summoned up courage to take the first opportunity of muttering out,
“Mr. President, a gentleman on my right says he never heard me make a
speech.”’
In January 1829 he wrote:
Our new Committee of Longitude is settled, at least for the
present, though the radical abuse of the ‘Nautical Almanac’ is
likely to continue; but, fortunately for my security, they have
put the Admiralty and the ‘Nautical Almanac’ together; so they may
do their worst. Croker has appointed Sabine and Faraday and me to
constitute a scientific committee to advise the Admiralty, which
was all that the Board of Longitude would do, and it is better that
things should be called by their right names.
Immediately a memorial was sent to the Prime Minister, the Duke of
Wellington, against the ‘Nautical Almanac.’ A report on this paper was
made by Dr. Young in February.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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