The Royal Observatory, Greenwich: A Glance at Its History and WorkMaunder, E. Walter (Edward Walter)
History
The Royal Observatory, Greenwich: A Glance at Its History and Work
Maunder, E. Walter (Edward Walter)
Astronomy -- History; Royal Observatory, Greenwich
'I was born,' he goes on, 'at Denby, in Derbyshire, in the year
1646, on the 19th day of August, at 7 hours 16 minutes after
noon. My father, named Stephen, was the third son of Mr. William
Flamsteed, of Little Hallam; my mother, Mary, was the daughter
of Mr. John Spateman, of Derby, ironmonger. From these two I
derived my beginning, whose parents were of known integrity,
honesty, and fortune, as they [were] of equal extraction and
ingenuity; betwixt whom I [was] tenderly educated (by reason of
my natural weakness, which required more than ordinary care)
till I was aged three years and a fortnight; when my mother
departed, leaving my father a daughter, then not a month old,
with me, then weak, to his fatherly care and provision.'
The weakly, motherless boy became at an early age a voracious
reader. At first, he says--
'I began to affect the volubility and ranting stories of
romances; and at twelve years of age I first left off the
wild ones, and betook myself to read the better sort of
them, which, though they were not probable, yet carried no
seeming impossibility in the fiction. Afterwards, as my reason
increased, I gathered other real histories; and by the time I
was fifteen years old I had read, of the ancients, Plutarch's
_Lives_, Appian's and Tacitus's _Roman Histories_, Holingshed's
_History of the Kings of England_, Davies's _Life of Queen
Elizabeth_, Saunderson's of _King Charles the First_, Heyling's
_Geography_, and many others of the moderns; besides a company
of romances and other stories, of which I scarce remember a
tenth at present.'
Flamsteed received his education at the free school at Derby, where
he continued until the Whitsuntide of 1662, when he was nearly
sixteen years of age. Two years earlier than this, however, a great
misfortune fell upon him.
'At fourteen years of age,' he writes, 'when I was nearly
arrived to be the head of the free-school, [I was] visited with
a fit of sickness, that was followed with a consumption and
other distempers, which yet did not so much hinder me in my
learning, but that I still kept my station till the form broke
up, and some of my fellows went to the Universities; for which,
though I was designed, my father thought it not advisable to
send me, by reason of my distemper.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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