The ruined cities of Mashonaland: Being a record of excavation and exploration in 1891Bent, J. Theodore (James Theodore)
History
The ruined cities of Mashonaland: Being a record of excavation and exploration in 1891
Bent, J. Theodore (James Theodore)
Extinct cities -- Zimbabwe -- Mashonaland; Great Zimbabwe (Extinct city)
About two miles from our camp there was a long flat granite rock, along
which the path passed. On either side of this are two piles of stones,
and a line is scratched on the rock between them. Our guides each took
a stone, scratched them along the line, and deposited them on the heap
opposite. On returning in the evening they did exactly the same thing,
and we were told that it is a luck sign, which they do on undertaking a
journey to ensure them from danger by the way. It was a very lovely
ride, past huge granite boulders, and hills covered with dense foliage,
beneath which the women of a village danced for us to the tune of their
drum, forming one of the wildest, weirdest pictures we had ever seen.
On another occasion we rode to a fortified rock, which had been long
since abandoned; but the rude stone walls had been constructed by a
more recent race, and compared with certain ruined villages we
afterwards saw in Mangwendi’s country. [6] On our homeward ride we
turned aside to rest in a hut where we found natives busily employed in
making beer, a process which they always carry out in the fields, where
they have their stores, and in cooking locusts, which we tasted and
thought not altogether unlike shrimps.
Thus our time passed at Zimbabwe, actively and pleasantly, and when our
second month of work was up, as we had much travelling before us in the
country, we reluctantly decided on departure.
We went up to take leave of the induna Ikomo at his kraal on the day
before our departure. He was seated in front of his hut, eating his
red-coloured sodza, made of millet meal, and locusts, allowing his head
men, who sat around, to take occasional handfuls from his savoury
platter. Conversation turned on his tribe. He told us how they had come
to Zimbabwe about forty years ago, when he was only eighteen years of
age, from the neighbourhood of the Sabi River, where they had lived for
many years. No one was then living on Zimbabwe Hill, which was covered,
as it is still in parts, with a dense jungle. No one knew anything
about the ruins, neither did they seem to care. This is how all
tradition is lost among them. The migratory spirit of the people
entirely precludes them from having any information of value to give
concerning the place in which they may be located; they seldom remain
more than one generation in one place, and one place is to them only
different from another inasmuch as it affords them refuge from the
Matabele and has soil around it which will produce their scanty crops.
On leaving Zimbabwe and our work, we determined on making a tentative
trip of a few days, with horses and a donkey, to see how we could
manage travelling in the wilds in this country without our waggon home.
Moreover, we wished to pay a visit to Umgabe at his kraal, and to take
his rival, Cherumbila, on the way back to Fort Victoria.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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