There are two streams falling into the seining pool. Both start as pond
outlets some fifty yards above, one with the fish ladder going down
from it, and the other falling into a pool that ends above the old
mill, the water of which can be used to run the water wheel on occasion
by being diverted to a wooden sluiceway, instead of taking its natural
course down over rocks into the seining pool. This second stream cannot
be traveled by fish going up to spawn although they can go down it on
their return journey.
One weekend I watched the fish at the top of the ladder as they jumped
over the board dam, to meet at last the quiet stretch of pond water
above it. The waters were growing green with algae as the season
developed, and were penetrated by deep shadows, blue shafts from the
sun, yellow and pink reflections from the spring leaves on the bank.
Some were unable to make it and slipped back into the rushing, narrow
flow in the ladder, and then tried again. Jumping the dam, they would
give a final, vibrant, struggling push into the smooth, heavy weight
of water over the rim and then shoot off, wriggling away, easing into
a new peace. The impetus of this leap was enough to send some of them
skittering along the flat surface on their sides, like skimmed stones.
Others going into the pond would start back again toward the head of
the ladder, and then return and wait a while as if they wanted company.
As some new arrivals came they would swim a kind of half circle in
relation to them, and then all would go on, having established a
communication; but the general movement was a bolt into deeper water
and then a rejoining into groups as they went on. After that, where do
they go?
As far as fish migration in general is concerned the spawning route
beyond Stony Brook is not very great. Roughly, the distance from the
outlet through Lower Mill Pond and Upper Mill Pond to the end of
Walker’s Pond is about two and a quarter miles. Upper Mill is the
largest of these, being about one and a half miles long and a quarter
mile wide. Where the fish spawn in this area is not too easy to find
out at first. Their preference as to spawning grounds seems to lie
along stony, pebbly shores, or shallow beaches. Many of them, before
spawning, will travel to the farthest reaches of any given water route.
Others, depending perhaps on how far the season is advanced and on
their bodily development, will either go the entire distance and then
return part way, or spawn before they get there.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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