Country life -- England; England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century
By that Dove, Izaak Walton, that pious old man, that lover of the
fields, and historian of the worthies of the church, used to stroll and
meditate, or converse with his friend Charles Cotton, a Staffordshire
man too. In the woods of Wotton, which are very visible hence by
daylight, once wandered a very different, but very distinguished person,
the wayward Rousseau. In Uttoxeter, that great, but ill-used, and
ill-understood astronomer, Flamstead, received the greater part of his
education; and from Lichfield, the spires of whose cathedral we have
seen to-day, went out Johnson and Garrick, each to achieve supremacy in
his own track of distinction. And there, too, lived Anna Seward, who,
with all her egotism and faults of taste, was superior to the women of
her age, and had the sagacity to perceive amongst the very first, the
dawning fame of Southey and Sir Walter Scott.
“If this comparatively obscure district can thus boast of having given
birth or abode to so many influential intellects, what shall not
England--entire and glory-crowned England? And who shall not feel proud
to own himself of its race and kindred; and, if he can secure for
himself a moderate share of its common goods, be happy to live and die
in it!”
Thus it is all England through. There is no part of it, in which you do
not become aware that there some portion of our national glory has
originated. The very coachmen as you traverse the highways, continually
point out to you spots made sacred by men and their acts. There say
they, was born, or lived, Milton or Shakspeare, Locke or Bacon, Pope or
Dryden; that was the castle of Chaucer; there, now, lives Wordsworth,
Southey, or Moore. There Queen Elizabeth was confined in her youth, here
she confined Mary of Scotland in her age. There Wickliffe lived, and
here his ashes were scattered in the air by his enemies. There Hooker
watched his sheep while he pondered on his Ecclesiastical Polity. Here
was born Cromwell, or Hampden--here was the favourite retreat of
Chatham, Fox, Pitt, or other person, who in his day exerted a powerful
influence on the mind or fortunes of this country. These perpetual
monitions that we are walking in a land filled from end to end with
glorious reminiscences, make country residence in England so delightful.
But the testimony of foreigners is more conclusive than our own; and
therefore, we will close this chapter with the impression which the
entrance into England made on two Americans--Washington Irving and Mr.
Willis. Irving’s mind was full of the inspiration of the character of
England as he had found it in books. “There is to an American, a volume
of associations with the very name. It is the land of promise, teeming
with every thing of which his childhood has heard, or on which his
studious years have pondered. The ships of war, that prowled like
guardian giants along the coast; the headlands of Ireland, stretching
out into the Channel; the Welsh mountains, towering into the clouds; all
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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