The Rural Magazine, and Literary Evening Fire-Side, Vol. 1 No. 01 (1820) — John Shaqi
The Rural Magazine, and Literary Evening Fire-Side, Vol. 1 No. 01 (1820)Various
History
The Rural Magazine, and Literary Evening Fire-Side, Vol. 1 No. 01 (1820)
Various
Agriculture; Agriculture -- Periodicals
A French merchant, at Guayra, named Delpech, in 1806, had occasion
to receive several travellers, inhabitants of those countries. The
apartments destined for visitors being filled, and the number of his
guests increasing, he was under the necessity of putting several of
them in rooms occupied by _cinchona_. Each of them contained from
8 to 10 thousand pounds of that bark. One of his guests was ill of
a very malignant fever. After the first day he found himself much
better, though he had taken no medicine; but he was surrounded with
an atmosphere of cinchona which appeared very agreeable to him.
In a few days he felt himself quite recovered without any medical
treatment whatever. This unexpected success led M. Delpech to make
some other trials. Several persons, ill of fever, were placed
successively in his magazine of cinchona, and they were all speedily
cured, simply by the effluvia of the bark.
In the same place with the cinchona, he kept a bale of coffee, and
some bottles of common French brandy. In some time M. Delpech, when
visiting his magazine, observed one of the large bottles uncorked.
He suspected at first the fidelity of a servant, and determined to
examine the quality of the brandy. What was his astonishment to find
it infinitely superior to what it had been!--A slightly aromatic
taste added to its strength, and rendered it more tonic and more
agreeable. Curious to know if the coffee had likewise changed its
properties, he opened the bale, and roasted a portion of it. It was
more bitter and left in the mouth a taste similar to that of the
effluvia of bark.--The bark which produced these singular effects
was fresh. Would the cinchona of commerce have the same efficacy?
_Oil of Pumpkin Seed._
C. S. KAPINESQUE, Esq. to Doct. SAMUEL MITCHELL.
_New York, 20th Feb. 1819._
While I was at Harmony, on the banks of the Wabash, in the state of
Indiana, last summer, I was told by the industrious German Society
of the Harmonites, that instead of throwing away or giving to the
pigs the seeds of their pumpkins, as is usually done all over the
country, they collected them and made an oil from them which they
use for all the purposes of lamp oil and olive oil. It is well
known, that all the different species and varieties of pumpkins
(genus _cuburbita_ Linnæus) afford an oil which has valuable medical
properties, possessing in the highest degree the refrigerative
quality; but I had never heard before of its being made on a large
scale, and for economical uses.
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