The Rural Magazine, and Literary Evening Fire-Side, Vol. 1 No. 01 (1820)Various
History
The Rural Magazine, and Literary Evening Fire-Side, Vol. 1 No. 01 (1820)
Various
Agriculture; Agriculture -- Periodicals
This name, fortunately, needs no commemoration of ours; for he that
bore it survived to see it crowned with undisputable and unenvied
honours; and many generations will probably pass away before it
shall have "gathered all its fame." We have said that Mr. Watt was
the great _improver_ of the steam-engine; but, in truth, as to
all that is admirable in its structure, or vast in its utility,
he should rather be described as its _inventor_. It was by his
inventions that its action was so regulated as to make it capable of
being applied to the finest and most delicate manufactures, and its
power so increased as to set weight and solidity at defiance. By his
admirable contrivances, it has become a thing stupendous alike for
its force and its flexibility; for the prodigious power which it can
exert, and the ease and precision, and ductility, with which they
can be varied, distributed, and applied. The trunk of an elephant
that can pick up a pin or rend an oak is nothing to it. It can
engrave a seal, and crush masses of obdurate metal like wax before
it, draw out, without breaking, a thread as fine as a gossamer, and
lift up a ship of war like a bauble in the air. It can embroider
muslin and forge anchors, cut steel into ribbands, and impel loaded
vessels against the fury of the winds and waves.
It would be difficult to estimate the value of the benefits which
these inventions have conferred upon the country. There is no
branch of industry that has not been indebted to them; and in all
the most material, they have not only widened most magnificently
the field of its exertions, but multiplied a thousand fold the
amount of its productions. It is our improved steam-engine which
now enables us to pay the interest of our debt, and to maintain
the arduous struggle in which we are still engaged, with the skill
and capital of countries less oppressed with taxation. But these
are poor and narrow views of its importance. It has increased
indefinitely the mass of human comforts and enjoyments, and rendered
cheap and accessible all over the world the materials of wealth and
prosperity. It has armed the feeble hand of man, in short, with a
power to which no limits can be assigned, completed the dominion of
mind over the most refractory qualities of matter, and laid a sure
foundation for all those future miracles of mechanic power, which
are to aid and reward the labours of after generations. It is to the
genius of one man too that all this is mainly owing; and certainly
no man ever before bestowed such a gift on his kind. The blessing
is not only universal, but unbounded; and the fabled inventors of
the plough and the loom, who were deified by the erring gratitude
of their rude contemporaries, conferred less important benefits on
mankind than the inventor of our present steam-engine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account