In some respects the most beautiful, “Les Sylphides” is certainly the
most difficult of the ballets to describe. It defies description, in
fact. To quote the simple words of the Russians themselves: “Amidst a
scene of ruins, a series of classical dances takes place with no purpose
but their musical and choreographic interest.” The statement is bald,
but accurate. The writer might have expressed himself a little less
drily, however; and it may be added here that the choreographic interest
of these beautiful dances is of a quality which more than compensates
the absence of the dramatic. For once the trite definition of dancing as
the poetry of motion acquires a real significance. The music to which
these episodes have been set is Chopin’s, and the result is worthy of
the inspiration.
The stage setting in which “Les Sylphides” is most familiar is simple
enough--a sylvan grove, moonlit, revealing dimly a few fragments of
pillars, walls, as it might be, of some ruined temple. The dancers wear
the formal garb of the ballet, which may seem not quite in place in so
romantic an environment. But the whole affair is frankly artificial; the
conventions of the moment accepted, the scene has a charm and
fascination of its own which perhaps only a Degas could render. The
later scenery which the Russians have employed, though similar in
general character, lacks the element of mystery which enhanced the
value of the earlier setting as a background to the dances.
In all the troupe of dancers Nijinsky is the only man, and he is seen at
first, an appropriate if somewhat effeminate figure with flowing locks
and “æsthetic” attire, the centre of a bevy of female figures. The
nocturne with which the sequence of musical passages begins is made the
excuse for poses, and for the arrangement in harmonious groupings of the
whole _corps de ballet_. It is the preface, as it were, a trifle stilted
and formal, to an anthology of lyric verses.
[Illustration]
[Illustration]
The poetry begins with the valse executed by Karsavina, a glorious
expression of abandonment to joy; no intricacy of mincing steps feebly
pattering in the music’s wake, but a generous enlargement to the
rhythmic influence abroad. More delicate and dainty, a thing of dactyls
and trochees, one might say, is the following mazurka by Nijinska,
flitting with the lightness of gossamer in and out the scattered groups
of white-clad maidens.
A mazurka also is the _pas seul_ upon which Nijinsky in his turn
launches himself. Launch is an appropriate word, for there is something
suggestive of abandonment to a tumult of waters in the movements of the
dancer’s limbs. He seems to cast himself loose upon the music’s tide,
which bears him buoyantly, tossed now here, now there, until its ebb.
He is the sport and plaything of the flood of melody; dancing not to it,
but with it or by it--almost, indeed, _on_ it.
[Illustration]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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