China -- Description and travel; Siberia (Russia) -- Description and travel; Velikaia Siberskaia magistral
In life one is granted some few great impressions. None is more
striking than that experienced in passing beneath the shadow of this
gabled gateway. Behind are kindred men, the manners of one’s own kind,
police, churches, droshkys, museums, theatres, the whole fabric of
European civilization. From all these one is cut away in the moment of
time taken in passing the neutral strip. Two hundred yards have thrust
one into the antithesis of all western experience, into an utterly
strange environment, where the most remarkable of the world’s Asian
races lives and trades, works and rules.
Everything which is made sensually manifest by sight, by sound, by
scent, by action, is weirdly alien. You three in the tarantass are as
men from Mars, isolated, and moving among people foreign to your every
interest and experience. The solitary strangeness of your little party
in the tarantass, started into a forbidding land, the first confronting
vision of the eternal Orient--these are the things for which men travel.
As you go slowly down the narrow lane-like street, you catch glimpses
of banner-decked courtyards seen through great barred doors in the
gray mud walls. Here and there a sallow blue-coated Chinaman, with
skull-cap and queue, passes by, his folded hands tucked into his long
sleeves, fur-lined against the cold. Chinese booths and shops are open.
Waiting traders, seeing yet invisible, behind the many-paned paper
windows, look outward through the peep-hole.
In the city square a halt is made before a Chinese store, for a last
provisioning. At the entrance half a dozen Russian sledges are drawn
up. Here can be had the supply of small silver coins indispensable for
the road, canned goods of European origin, and a bottle whose contents
may be less like medicine than is vodka. Though the goods come all
the way from Peking on camel-back, they are much cheaper than the
tax-burdened provisions over the border in Russia. Indeed many of the
main Chinese stores, with their surprising stocks of wines and pâtés de
foie gras, candies, and Philippine tobacco, are supported by Russian
inhabitants of Kiahta and Troitzkosavsk. It is amusing to watch the
enveloping of champagne-bottles in sleigh-robes, and the secreting of
cigars beneath fur caps for the return journey.
We stroll a little way down the street, among the Chinese booths for
native wares, where sturdy shuba-robed Mongol tribesmen are bartering
sheepskins for blue cotton cloth, metal trinkets, quaint long-stemmed
metal pipes, and wool-shears with big handles. They are probably
getting deeper in debt, as usual, to the wily traders. We pass the
haymarket in the shade of a ruined temple, where the Mongols have
heaped their little bundles of provender.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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