Li Ping-hing, 104. Liao River, the, as trade artery, 39; as boundary of neutral territory, 366. Liao-tung Peninsula, the, ceded, 70; retroceded, 70–77; its significance, 77–78; effects on Japan, 78–82; on Korea, 259. Liao-yang, Boxers in, 144; retaken, 155; troops from, 292, 340, 353; barracks in, 235; soldiers in, 235 n. 4, 240; fortification of, 353. Liu Kun-yi, 176, 177, 178, 189. Lobanoff-Yamagata Protocol, the, 264. Lo-fêng-luh, 182–183. Long White Mountains, the, 290. _Ma tseh_ (mounted bandits), 227–229, 291 and n. 2. MacCormick, in St. Petersburg, 246, 253. MacDonald, Sir Claude, in Peking, 90, 92, 107, 113–114, 121, 129, 131; in Tokio, 205. Makaroff, Admiral, 274. Manchuria, people, 31 n. 3; population, 37 n. 1; resources, 36–37; wheat, 17; flour, 40; millet, 17–18; beans, 18; trade with Japan, 10–16, 17, 20, 21, 26 ff.; trade with Russia, 33–36, 41; mining, 90; Russian interests, 32–33 and notes, 303, 305, 325, 326; political interests, 48–49. ——, railway granted, 88, 96–99, 120, 130; political, 48–49; commercial, 32–33, 37–45, 134, 174, 176, 182, 230, 325. ——, campaign, 143–146, 154–155; M. and North China, 140, 151–155, 163–165, 165 n. 1; the Tsêng Agreement, 165 ff.; the Yang-yu Agreement, 173 ff.; the Lessar demands, 190 ff.; the convention of evacuation, 93, 196, 214 ff.; in the Anglo-German Agreement, 160–161, 161 n. 2, in the Anglo-Japanese Agreement, 207; conditions for evacuation, 152, etc.; protection of M., 226 ff.; new demands, 242; Lansdowne on evacuation, 334 n. 3. (Also see _Japan_ and _Russia_.) Masampo, 50–51 n. 2, 274–278. Matsukata, Count M., 296, 324, 329, 337, 342. Matunine, 270. Miller, H. B., 41, 145 n. 1. Millet, 17. Min Yong-hwan, 267–268. Mining, in Korea, 287; in Manchuria, 90; in Shan-tung, 105, 109; on the Tumên, 284. Mitsui Produce Co., the, 25. Miura, Lieut.-Gen. Gorō, 260–261. _Modus vivendi_, a, 169–171. Mokpo, 15, 19. Mongol invasion, 80. Mongolia, railway in, 49; Russian troops in, 234; _status quo_ in, 242, 251–252. Morrison, Dr., 94, 166, 167 n. 1, 168, 173, 174, 181 n. 1, 235 n. 1. Morse, J. R., 286. Most-favored-nation clause, the, 115, 245. Mounted bandits, 227–229, 291 and n. 2. _Mugi_, 4. Mukden, as trade mart, 40 n. 2; railway, 88; Boxers in, 144; retaken, 155; as capital of Manchuria, 167; barracks in, 235; troops in, 244; seized, 318; as open port, 255; opened, 317, 318, 335. Mukden, Province of (Sheng-king), 221, 234. Muravieff “Amurski,” 66, 155. Muravieff, late Count, on Talien-wan, 116; on Port Arthur, 92, 111–112, 119, 120, 121 n. 2, 122, 123, 125, 126; on the Boxer affair, 141, 149; his death, 143. Mu-san, 289. Mutsu, late Count, 69. Nampo, 276. Neutral territory in the Liao-tung, 131, 175.