I reason on this subject of slavery, just as our philosophers reason
about the moon. You have learned, dear Aunt, ere this, that there is no
water in the moon. Certain things are observed by our telescopes, in the
moon, from which we are sure that there is no water there. Now there are
certain given facts in slavery. Slavery is Barbarism. It consists in
holding men to compulsory servitude. The human heart is avaricious; it
gets all it can, and keeps all it gets. Give it complete power over a
human being, and there are no limits to its cupidity and wrong-doing,
but the finite nature of the thing itself. Hence, does it not follow
that there can be no disinterestedness, no tender mercies in slavery?
Yes, dear Aunt, as we are perfectly sure that there can be no water in
the moon, so are we sure, by the same unerring rule of reasoning
according to the inductive philosophy, that there is not one drop of
water in slavery for the parched lips of a dying slave. I stated this to
a member of our Junior Class who is a wonderful metaphysician. He was
kind enough to say that he could discover no flaw in the logic. Your
letter, which, I trust, is now on its way to me, I know will fully
confirm my theory and conclusion.
This lady had probably been reading some miserable cant about Southern
humanity, for there are people everywhere who take the wrong side of
every subject, from sheer obstinacy. What can disprove the laws of human
nature? They require that things should be at the South as our theories
lay them down.
In our Institution I mourn to say there is much opposition to the
principles of freedom. Not only so, but the students, many of them, mock
at us who stand up against oppression.
You may not be aware, dear Aunty, that I have a habit, in walking, of
keeping my hands firmly clenched, and my thumbs laid flat and pressed
down over the knuckles of my forefingers. This, I am aware, gives the
thumbs a flattened look. One of our principal pro-slavery students
delights to laugh at me to my face. Perhaps I am wrong in connecting
everything with this all-absorbing theme, but, truly, my thoughts all
run in that direction. Mother and you were accustomed to send me on
errands when I was little, and you placed your money in my right hand
and mother hers in my left, because, on my return to our house, your
room was on the right hand of the entry. So I used to go along, holding
your respective moneys in my palms, with my thumbs stopping the
apertures. And now I am persecuted for the fidelity which led me to
acquire a habit that cleaves to me to this day. But little did I dream,
dear Aunty, when I padded along like a straight footed animal in the
water, instead of having the free use of my open palms to aid me in
walking, that I was acquiring a habit to be to me an inlet of torture in
behalf of our manacled four millions, whose hands feel the galling bonds
of slavery. I take it joyfully, because it is all for the slave.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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