The Sacred Books and Early Literature of the East, Volume 6 (of 14): Medieval Arabic, Moorish, and Turkish
Religion
The Sacred Books and Early Literature of the East, Volume 6 (of 14): Medieval Arabic, Moorish, and Turkish
Oriental literature -- Translations into English
[58] Gazul is the name of one of the Moorish heroes who figure in
the "_Historia de las Guerras Civiles de Granada_." The ballad is
one of very many in which the dexterity of the Moorish cavaliers in
the bullfight is described. The reader will observe that the shape,
activity, and resolution of the unhappy animal destined to furnish the
amusement of the spectators are enlarged upon, just as the qualities of
a modern race-horse might be among ourselves: nor is the bull without
his name. The day of the Baptist is a festival among the Mussulmans, as
well as among Christians.
[59] The reader can not need to be reminded of the fatal effects which
were produced by the feuds subsisting between the two great families,
or rather races, of the Zegris and the Abencerrages of Granada. This
ballad is also from the "_Guerras Civiles_."
[60] Shahar is the name of the coast-line between Oman and Aden.
[61] The word here used is the old and correct one, _Dar-es-sena_ ("the
house of technics"), from which word the present _Tersane_, _i.e._,
"Arsenal," has originated.
[62] Ashik is now a ruin opposite Samira.
[63] _Mowsim Zemani_, literally, "the time of the season." From the
Arabic word _Mowsim_ the English "monsoon" has originated.
[64] A small vessel, worked by sails and oars, for the carrying of
freights, also called _Sacoléve_.
[65] Lahsa and Katif, islands in the Persian Gulf, which, together
with Ormuz, Bahrein, and Kalhata, were famous in the Middle Ages, as
staple-towns for the commerce between Persia and India.
[66] _Filandra_, a small ensign hoisted on the top of the mainmast.
[67] Khorfakan, a place on the east coast of Oman, between Ras Dibba
and Fedzna.
[68] Sohar, also on the east coast of Oman.
[69] This is the same as "Calatu," mentioned by Marco Polo, see
"Travels of Marco Polo," by Col. H. Yule, Vol. II, p. 381.
[70] Kuya appears to be really the name of the town Goa, the
headquarters of the Portuguese in India.
[71] According to Bianchi, "_voile d'artimon_." The following passage
is owing partly to the defective text, partly to the strange naval
technical expressions, unclear and unintelligible.
[72] _Shaika_, a Kirghiz boat.
[73] Compare the Hungarian _d'arda_, _i.e._, "spear," "lance."
[74] Of this expression only the word _longa_ (_lenga_) can be
identified with the Italian.
[75] A harbor-town in Persia, in the vicinity of Beluchistan.
[76] _Rectius_: Kidj-Mekran (Marco Polo's Kesmacoran), as Yule rightly
observes, situated on the coast of that part of Kerman, then belonging
to India. See "Travels of Marco Polo."
[77] On our modern maps given as Shabar, which is the name of the bay
as well as of the place.
[78] Guador, on the west coast of Beluchistan, belonging to the Indian
Empire.
[79] Zofar, or Dhofar, to the east of Shar. In the Middle Ages there
was a city of that name, as mentioned by Marco Polo and Ibn Batuta.
[80] Literally, "Elephant's flood."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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