The Sacred Books and Early Literature of the East, Volume 6 (of 14): Medieval Arabic, Moorish, and Turkish
Religion
The Sacred Books and Early Literature of the East, Volume 6 (of 14): Medieval Arabic, Moorish, and Turkish
Oriental literature -- Translations into English
[102] _Banians_, "Indian merchants," more especially from the Province
of Gujarat, who from time immemorial have traded with the harbor-towns
of Arabia.
[103] _Rajput_, a warlike race, probably descended from the ural-Altaic
race.
[104] This can not be the town of that name in Bengal, as this lies
more to the south and could not be reached from Ahmedabad in five days.
[105] Radhanpur, the capital of the district of that name in the
Presidency of Bombay.
[106] More correctly Parkar or Nagar-Parkar, the name of a district and
a place in the Presidency of Bombay.
[107] _Muhre_, "a stone," which, so says the legend, is found in the
head of the serpent and the dragon, and possesses miraculous power.
Many Dervishes carry one of these stones in their girdle to trade upon
the superstition of the ignorant people.
[108] As a town, Wanga is unknown to me, unless it be intended for
Wanna, in the district of Cathiawar in the Presidency of Bombay.
[109] More correctly Junaghar, the name of a Province and town in
Cathiawar, Presidency of Bombay.
[110] The Indus.
[111] Tatta (Thats, or Nagar Thats), in the District of Karachi.
[112] _Nakara_, "a band of music," was formerly considered in Central
Asia as a sign of sovereignty.
[113] _Serpay vermek_, "to distribute festive apparel," is a great mark
of distinction in Central Asia, but as the expression is unknown in
Turkey the author has had to circumscribe it.
[114] "He gave us the name of: a mystic army,"
[115] Literally, "there should be no dragonstone, _i.e._, sorcery, in
your guns."
[116] Argun and Tarkhan are two Turkish tribes in Central Asia, direct
descendants of the Transoxanian warriors, which came with Baber to
India.
[117] Now Nasirabad, the name of several places in Sind.
[118] Perhaps meant for Sehivan in Naushar on the Indus.
[119] Patri, now a station on the railway-line to Bombay, Baroda, and
Central India; also the name of a small State belonging to Kathiawar.
[120] Our author, according to the spirit of the age, was not only
a brave warrior and sailor, but also a poet, using the East-Turkish
Dialect (Djagatai). His muse has no special features, and with regard
to his choice of words they betray a strong tendency toward the Osmanli
dialect. It is nevertheless interesting to note in how short a time he
mastered this dialect and that, more than 100 years after Baber, the
Djagatai tongue maintained itself as the court-and-book-language in
India. In our translation we necessarily omit these poetic effusions as
irrelevant.
[121] Literally, "wandering."
[122] In the text _Kheime_ we _shamiane_, the latter being more a kind
of large sunshade.
[123] As there are several places called Sultanpoor and Mav, the
stations here mentioned are difficult to identify on the map.
[124] Utch, a small place on the left bank of the Pendtjend, a
tributary of the Indus.
[125] On modern maps of India it is marked as Gharra, by which name the
Sutlej is also known.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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