[48] But see Mic. iv. 6 f., Zeph. iii. 19, Jer. xx. 10, Ps. xxxv. 15, xxxviii. 18, Job xviii. 12, from which a clear meaning of the root is gained. [49] Cp. Nowack, _Hebräische Archäologie_, I. 273 (1894), where an illustration of the Egyptian instrument is given. [50] J. M. Brown, _Maori and Polynesian, their origin, history and culture_, p. 202 (1907). [51] See the present writer’s _The Psalms in the Jewish Church_, pp. 5 ff. (1910). [52] The text is clearly corrupt, but the above seems to be the best reconstruction; see Nowack, _Die Bücher Samuelis_, p. 172 (1902); the Septuagint reads lit. “with strength” (cp. 1 Chron. xiii. 8). [53] See Renan, _Mission de Phénice_, pp. 355 f. (1864); Clermont-Ganneau, _Rec. d’Arch. Or._ I. 95, 103 (1896). [54] De la Saussaye, _Lehrbuch der Religionsgeschichte_, I. 372, 380 (3rd ed.). [55] Robertson Smith, _Religion of the Semites_, p. 95 (1894); Lagrange, _Études sur les religions Sémitiques_, p. 84 (1903). [56] _Die Erdkunde im Verhältniss zur Natur und zur Geschichte des Menschen_, XV. 729 (1850). [57] _Zeitschrift der Deutschen morgenländischen Gesellschaft_, XXII. 105 ff. (1868); on this see further below, p. 179. [58] See M. Jastrow, _Die Religion Babyloniens und Assyriens_, I. 503 (1905). [59] _Das alte Testament im Lichte des alten Orients_, p. 307 (1904); see also Schrader, _Die Keilinschriften und das alte Testament_, pp. 45 ff. (1883). [60] _Kypros, die Bibel, und Homer_, I. 445, and the above numbered inscriptions in vol. II. (1893). [61] A full illustration is given in Hommel’s _Geschichte Babyloniens und Assyriens_, between pp. 270-271 (1888). A good description will also be found in Messerschmidt’s “Die Hettiter,” in _Der alte Orient_, IV. 23 f.; Garstang, _The Land of the Hittites_, pp. 220 ff. (1910). [62] _Op. cit._ I. 446; the inscription is numbered cxxvii. 1, in vol. II. [63] A. M. Blackman, in Hastings’ _ERE_, X. 294 _b_; see also the same writer’s _The Rock Tombs of Meir_, I. 22 ff., plate II (1914-15). [64] Erman, _Aegypten and aegyptisches Leben im Alterthum_, I. 335 f. (1885). [65] Wiedemann, _Die Religion der alten Ägypter_, p. 87 (1890). [66] _ERE_, XII. 780 _a_, 781 _b_; see also the same writer in the _Journal of Egyptian Archaeology_, VII. 22. [67] _The Golden Ass_, XI. 8-17 (the date of Apuleius is the second half of the second century A.D.); see also Herodotus, II. 61 ff. [68] II. 58-60. [69] _Der Opfertanz des ägyptischen Königs_, pp. 105 ff. (1912); that the running step was really a ritual dance is shown on pp. 109-119. [70] Erman, _op. cit._ I. 299-337; and see further generally, Champollion, _Monuments de l’Égypte_ (1844); Lepsius, _Denkmäler_ ... (1897 ...); cp. Reinach, _Orpheus_, p. 42 (1909). As to the sacred dancing among the _Therapeutae_, of later times, see Philo, _De Vita Contemplativa_, pp. 127-129 in F. C. Conybeare’s edition (1895).