[94] _Op. cit._ I. 162. Herodotus refers to the Carneian festival in VII. 206. [95] _Op. cit._ I. 234. [96] Gruppe, _op. cit._ I. 271. [97] For its religious character see Mommsen, _Heortologie_, pp. 163 ff. [98] See further, p. 71, and W. H. Matthews, _Mazes and Labyrinths_, pp. 19 ff., 156 ff. (1922). [99] _Prolegomena of the History of Religions_, p. 123 (1884). [100] Ohnefalsch-Richter, _op. cit._ I. 446, 448, and numbered cxxxii. 2. [101] XVIII. 590-606 (Blakeney’s translation). [102] _Aen._ V. 545-603. [103] Frazer, _GB_, _The Dying God_, pp. 76 f. (1911). [104] _GB_, _The Dying God_, p. 77. [105] See Plutarch, _Theseus_, XXI. [106] Cp. the “Ladies’ Chain” in modern dancing. [107] _Op. cit._, and see also vol. I. 446. [108] Ohnefalsch-Richter, _op. cit._ I. 448. [109] Now in the Berl. Mus. Antiquarium. [110] _Pro Murena_, VI. 13, quoted by Bender, _Rom und römisches Leben im Alterthum_, p. 452 (1880). [111] Cp. Wissowa, _Religion und Kultus der Römer_, I. 382 (1902). [112] _Op. cit._ pp. 154 f.; cp. Warde Fowler, _ERE_, X. 820 _a_; Marquardt, _Das Privatleben der Römer_, p. 118 (1886); Dill, _Roman Society in the last century of the Roman Empire_, pp. 76 ff. (1910). [113] _Op. cit._ I. 360. [114] Cp. Marquardt, _Das Privatleben der Römer_, p. 118, and the reff. there given (1886). [115] _GB_, _The Scapegoat_, p. 65 (1913), from Liv. vii. 1-3. [116] In de la Saussaye, _Lehrbuch der Religionsgeschichte_, II. 33, cp. 149 (1905), and Reinach, _Orpheus_, p. 89. A great deal of information will be found scattered about in various volumes of the _Sacred Books of the East_ series, _e.g._ I, XV (Upanishads); XII, XXVI, XLI, XLIII, XLIV (Satapatha-Brâhmana); XXXIV, XXXVIII, XLVIII (the Vedânta-Sûtras); XLIX (Buddhist Mahâyâna Texts); XXIII, XXXI (the Zend-Avesta); XXVII, XXVIII, XL (the Sacred Books of China). Also the relevant articles, which are many, in _ERE_, where special literature in abundance will be found. [117] Schoolcraft, _The Indian Tribes of the United States_, I. 191 (ed. by F. S. Drake, 1891); there is an illustration given of this dance. [118] _Unknown Mexico_, I. 330 f. (1903). [119] For the religious dance among the ancient Peruvians see Réville, _Hibbert Lectures_, pp. 224 ff. (1895); J. G. Müller, _Amerikanische Urreligion_, p. 385 (1867); Reinach, _Orpheus_, p. 230 (1909). [120] Hahl, _Mittheilungen über Sitten und rechtliche Verhältnisse auf Ponape_, in “Ethnologisches Notizblatt,” II. ii. 1 (1901), quoted by Frazer, _Folk-lore in the Old Testament_, I. 40 (1918). The Maoris attributed the origin of dancing to two goddesses, Raukata-uri and Raukata-mea, J. Macmillan Brown, _Maori and Polynesian_, p. 208 (1907); see also the interesting illustrations in Caillot, _Les Polynésiens orientaux..._, Pls. XLVII, XLIX-LII (1909). [121] _Les religions des peuples non-civilisés_, pp. 251 f. (1883). [122] Réville, _Hibbert Lectures_, p. 194.