The Salton Sea: An account of Harriman's fight with the Colorado RiverKennan, George
History
The Salton Sea: An account of Harriman's fight with the Colorado River
Kennan, George
Harriman, Edward Henry, 1848-1909; Imperial Valley (Calif. and Mexico); Salton Sea (Calif.)
Mr. Harriman, who had implicit confidence in the sound business
judgment as well as the engineering ability of Mr. Epes Randolph,
accepted the latter’s view of the situation. He did not doubt that the
Colorado River might ultimately be controlled; but as the expense would
be very great, and as the chief interests imperilled were those of the
nation, he did not think that the Southern Pacific Company, of which he
was President, was equitably or morally bound to do the work alone and
at its own expense. In a long telegram to President Roosevelt, dated
New York December 13th, he fully set forth the state of affairs, but
did not comment upon it further than by saying: “In view of the above,
it does not seem fair that we should be called to do more than join in
to help the settlers.”
The following telegraphic correspondence then ensued:
Washington, December 15, 1906.
MR. E. H. HARRIMAN,
New York.
Referring to your telegram of December 13, I assume you are planning
to continue work immediately on closing break in Colorado River. I
should be fully informed as to how far you intend to proceed in the
matter.
THEODORE ROOSEVELT.
New York, December 19, 1906.
THE PRESIDENT,
Washington.
Further referring to your telegram of the 15th inst. our engineers
advise that closing the break and restoring the levees can be most
quickly and cheaply done, if the work is undertaken immediately,
at a cost of $300,000 to $350,000. The Southern Pacific Company,
having been at an expense of about $2,000,000 already, does not
feel warranted in assuming this responsibility and the additional
expenditure which is likely to follow to make the work permanent,
besides the expenditure which the company is already undergoing to put
its tracks above danger line. We are willing to coöperate with the
Government, contributing train service, use of tracks and switches,
use of rock quarries, train crews etc., and the California Development
Company will contribute its engineers and organization, the whole work
to be done under the Reclamation Service. Can you bring this about?
E. H. HARRIMAN.
Washington, December 20, 1906.
E. H. HARRIMAN,
New York.
Replying to yours of 19th, Reclamation Service cannot enter upon work
without authority of Congress and suitable convention with Mexico.
Congress adjourns today for holidays. Impossible to secure action at
present. It is incumbent upon you to close break again. Question
of future permanent maintenance can then be taken up. Reclamation
engineers available for consultation. That is all the aid that there
is in the power of the Government to render, and it seems to me clear
that it is the imperative duty of the California Development Company
to close this break at once.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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