The Sanitary Condition of the Poor in Relation to Disease, Poverty, and Crime: With an appendix on the control and prevention of infectious diseasesBaker, Benson
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The Sanitary Condition of the Poor in Relation to Disease, Poverty, and Crime: With an appendix on the control and prevention of infectious diseases
Baker, Benson
Communicable diseases -- Prevention; Poor -- Health and hygiene -- Great Britain; Sanitation -- Great Britain; Sanitation, Household
With respect to disenfectants I would say, better that they should
never be used, than that their use should tend to supercede fresh air
and cleanliness. In order to disabuse the minds of some who look upon
disinfectants as charms, I give a list of some of them, with their
supposed action:—
Charcoal absorbs moisture and noxious effluvia; its value depends upon
its being _fresh_ and _dry_; it stops meat from becoming putrid.
Bromine is the most efficient antiseptic known, but it requires great
care and caution in its employment, consequently it is best left to
the direction of the medical attendant as to how, when, and where, it
should be employed.
Condy’s disenfectant, Darby’s fluid and ozonized water, are but
solutions of the permanganate of potassa, and it is upon this that
their value as antiseptics and deodorizers depend. Carbolic acid and
coal tar are also antiseptic and deodorant in their action. McDougall’s
powder contains carbolate of lime, and is a very valuable preparation
in arresting putrescence and controlling effluvia. Chloride of lime is
a common disinfectant, and is useful in destroying noxious compound
gases.
Heat is the last disinfectant that I shall mention. It is at once cheap
and effectual, and is by far the most valuable in destroying contagious
virus, transportable infections. All bedding, garments, &c., should be
purified by hot air or steam, as it will effectually destroy cell life,
cryptogamic and infusorial organisms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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