The Sarva-Darsana-Samgraha: Or, Review of the Different Systems of Hindu PhilosophyMadhava
ReligionEastern
The Sarva-Darsana-Samgraha: Or, Review of the Different Systems of Hindu Philosophy
Madhava
Philosophy, Hindu; Philosophy, Indic
[Footnote 76: The _jnána_ is one, but it becomes apparently manifold
by its connection with the senses and external objects.]
[Footnote 77: These are also called the eight _karmans_ in
Govindánanda's gloss, _Ved. Sút._, ii. 2, 33.]
[Footnote 78: The Calcutta MS. reads _ádaraṇíyasya_ for
_ávaraṇíyasya_, in p. 37, last line. But _ávaraṇíya_ may be used for
_ávarana_ (_Páṇ._ iii. 4, 68). Cf. _Yoga Sút._, ii. 52, where Vyása's
Comm. has _ávaraṇíya_.]
[Footnote 79: _Jálavat_? The printed text has _jalavat_.]
[Footnote 80: Umásvámi-?]
[Footnote 81: For the _ságaropama_, see Wilson's _Essays_, vol. i. p.
309. In p. 38, line 16, I read _ityádyuktakálád úrdhvam api_ for the
obscure _ityádyuktaṃ káladurddhánavat_. I also read at the end of the
line _prachyutiḥ sthitiḥ_ for _prachyutisthitiḥ_.]
[Footnote 82: In p. 38, line 18, read _svakáryakaraṇe_.]
[Footnote 83: In p. 39, line 2 and line 5, for _írshyá_ read
_íryá_,--a bad misreading.]
[Footnote 84: In p. 39, line 6, I read _ápadyetá_ for _ápadyatá_.]
[Footnote 85: In p. 39, line 9, for _seshaṇá_ read _saishaṇá_.]
[Footnote 86: In p. 39, line 12, join _nirjantu_ and _jagatítale_.]
[Footnote 87: Mádhava omits the remaining divisions of _saṃvara_.
Wilson, _Essays_, vol. i. p. 311, gives them as _parishahá_,
"endurance," as of a vow; _yatidharma_, "the ten duties of an ascetic,
patience, gentleness," &c.; _bhávaná_, "conviction," such as that
worldly existences are not eternal, &c.; _cháritra_, "virtuous
observance."]
[Footnote 88: In p. 39, line 14, read _ásravasrotaso_.]
[Footnote 89: For _moha_, in line 16, read _moksha_.]
[Footnote 90: In p. 39, line 2 _infra_, I read _yathákála-_ for _yathá
kála-_.]
[Footnote 91: This passage is very difficult and not improbably
corrupt, and my interpretation of it is only conjectural. The ordinary
_nirjará_ is when an action attains its end (like the lulling of a
passion by the gratification), this lull is temporary. That _nirjará_
is "ancillary" which is rendered by asceticism a means to the
attainment of the highest good. The former is _akámá_, "desireless,"
because at the moment the desire is satisfied and so dormant; the
latter is _sakámá_, because the ascetic conquers the lower desire
under the overpowering influence of the higher desire for liberation.]
[Footnote 92: I read _nirodhe_ for _nirodhah_ in p. 40, line 6; cf. p.
37, line 13. The causes of bondage produce the assumption of bodies in
which future actions are to be performed.]
[Footnote 93: Literally "absence of _sanga_."]
[Footnote 94: In p. 41, line 7, read _sapta-bhaṅgí-naya_, see Ved. S.
Gloss., ii. 2, 23.]
[Footnote 95: I cannot understand the words at the end of the first
line, _kim vṛitatadvidheḥ_, and therefore leave them untranslated.]
[Footnote 96: Thus Govindánanda applies it (_Ved. Sút._, ii. 2, 33) to
"may be it is one," "may be it is many," &c.]
[Footnote 97: 'Ακαταληψἱα. This is Śriharsha's tenet in the
_Khaṇḍana-khaṇḍa-khádya_.]
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