The Saxons in England, Volume 1 (of 2): A history of the English commonwealth till the period of the Norman conquestKemble, John Mitchell
History
The Saxons in England, Volume 1 (of 2): A history of the English commonwealth till the period of the Norman conquest
Kemble, John Mitchell
Great Britain -- History -- Anglo-Saxon period, 449-1066
Wolves and ravens appear to have been Oþinn’s sacred animals: the
Saxon legends do not record anything on this subject; but here and
there we do hear of _sacred_ trees, which may possibly have been
dedicated to this god: thus the Wónác (Cod. Dipl. No. 495), the
Wonstoc (Ibid. Nos. 287, 657), “ad quendam fraxinum quem imperiti
sacrum vocant.” Ibid. No. 1052. Respecting the sacred character of the
ash see Grimm, Myth. p. 617.
-----
_Wanborough_, formerly _Wódnesbeorh_, in Surrey, lat. 51° 14´ N., long.
38´ W., placed upon the water-shed which throws down streams to north
and south, and running from east to west, divides the county of Surrey
into two nearly equal portions, once perhaps two petty kingdoms; the
range of hills now called the Hog’s-back. It is a little to the north of
the ridge, nearly on the summit; the springs of water are peculiarly
pure and never freeze. In all probability it has been in turn a sacred
site for every religion that has been received in Britain. _Wanborough_,
formerly _Wódnesbeorh_ in Wiltshire, lat. 51° 33´ N., long. 1° 42´ W.,
about 3½ miles S.E. of Swindon, placed upon the watershed which throws
down the Isis to the north, and Kennet to the south. _Woodnesborough_,
formerly _Wódnesbeorh_, in Kent, lat. 51° 16´ N., long. 1° 29´ E.,
throwing down various small streams to north and south, into the Stour
and the sea. _Wonston_ (probably _Wódnesstán_) in Hampshire, lat. 51°
10´ N., long. 1° 20´ W., from which small streams descend to north and
south, into the Test and Itchen. _Wambrook_ (probably _Wódnesbróc_) in
Dorsetshire. _Wampool_ (probably _Wódnespól_) in Cumberland. _Wansford_
(probably _Wódnesford_) in Northamptonshire. _Wansford_ in the East
Riding of Yorkshire. _Wanstead_ (probably _Wódnesstede_) an old Roman
station in Essex. _Wanstrow_, formerly _Wódnestreów_ _Wanborough_ or
_Warnborough_, formerly _Wódnesbeorh_, two parishes in Hampshire.
_Wembury_, formerly _Wódnesbeorh_, in Devonshire. _Wonersh_ (probably
_Wódnesersc_), a parish at the foot of the Hog’s-back, a few miles from
Wanborough. _Wansdike_, formerly _Wódnesdíc_, an ancient dike or
fortification, perhaps the boundary between different kingdoms: it
extended in a direction from east to west through more than one of our
southern counties. Its remains are visible three or four miles W.S.W. of
Malmesbury in Wiltshire, and it crosses the northern part of Somerset
from the neighbourhood of Bath to Portshead on the Bristol Channel,
where it ends in lat. 51° 29´ N., long. 2° 47´ W.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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