The Scandinavian Element in the United States: University of Illinois Studies in the Social Sciences, Vol. 111, No. 3, September, 1914Babcock, Kendric Charles
History
The Scandinavian Element in the United States: University of Illinois Studies in the Social Sciences, Vol. 111, No. 3, September, 1914
Babcock, Kendric Charles
Scandinavians -- United States
former became pastor of a Swedish congregation, and the latter prospered
as "the most skilful daguerreo-typist, probably, in the whole
state."[109]
[107] "and a large proportion of criminals," Nelson, _Scandinavians in
the United States_, II, 117.
[108] _History of Waukesha County, Wisconsin_, 749.
[109] Bremer, _Homes of the New World_, II, 214-217. Miss Bremer
relates how Mrs. von Schneidau "had seen her first-born little
one frozen to death in its bed," and how Mrs. Unonius "that gay,
high-spirited girl, of whom I heard when she was married at
Upsala to accompany her husband to the New World ... had laid
four children to rest in foreign soil."
Frederika Bremer, the famous Swedish traveller, visited both the
Norwegian and the Swedish settlements in Wisconsin in 1850, and has left
a very graphic and sympathetic account of the Pine Lake colony where she
spent a few days.[110] She found about a half dozen families of Swedes.
"Nearly all live in log-houses, and seem to be in somewhat low
circumstances. The most prosperous seemed to be that of the smith; he, I
fancy, had been a smith in Sweden ...; he was a really good fellow, and
had a nice young Norwegian for his wife; also a Mr. Bergman who had been
a gentleman in Sweden, but who was here a clever, hard-working peasant
farmer."[111] At one of the houses she met twenty-one Swedish settlers.
The failure of the colony, to Miss Bremer's mind, was not altogether due
to circumstances; the settlers at first "had taken with them the Swedish
inclination for hospitality and a merry life, without sufficiently
considering how long it could last. Each family built for itself a
necessary abode, and then invited their neighbors to a feast. They had
Christmas festivities and Midsummer dances."[112]
[110] _Ibid._, 225-235.
[111] _Ibid._, 225; Unonius, _Minnen_, II, 6 ff.
[112] Bremer, _Homes of the New World_, II, 214.
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