Education -- Norway; School management and organization -- Norway
The primary schools are distributed in the cities, villages, and rural
communes to suit the convenience of pupils attending. Other and higher
schools are provided where most needed. As is true everywhere the bulk
of work is done in the primary schools. Rural and city schools have
their own laws and government, and are admirably adapted to the needs of
their respective constituencies. As would be expected, the rural schools
and the pupils attending them far outnumber those in the cities and
towns. There are in the country five thousand, nine hundred and seventy
schools attended by two hundred seventy-five thousand, one hundred and
fifty-five pupils, while there are but sixty-one city school systems
having an enrollment of ninety thousand, one hundred and twenty-nine
pupils.[5] It is seen that there are about three times as many pupils in
the rural primary schools as are found in the city primary schools. The
distribution and care of the city school pupils are, however, much
larger tasks than providing for those in the rural sections. In order to
show conditions in a given city we insert Table I which indicates the
number of classes and pupils in the several grades in the nineteen
primary schools of Christiania, and also gives the totals for the entire
city. Boys and girls attend the same school, but in this particular city
they are generally separated into different rooms where they are taught
by themselves. The schools are co-educational but not generally
coinstructional. As the table will show, some of them are
coinstructional through a part of the course while only one follows this
plan throughout its work.
TABLE I
Pupils in the Primary Schools of Christiania in the month of April, 1908
NUMBER OF CLASSES AND PUPILS IN THEM
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st Grade 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th
Schools Cl. Pu. Cl. Pu. Cl. Pu. Cl. Pu. Cl. Pu. Cl. Pu. Cl. Pu.
A. {Boys 3 112 3 99 3 114 4 136 3 115 3 96 3 95
{Girls 3 107 3 113 3 116 3 105 3 111 3 191 2 83
B. {Boys 5 183 5 194 4 157 4 160 5 199 5 177 4 144
{Girls 5 178 5 184 5 196 4 140 5 188 4 151 4 149
C. {Boys 2 89 2 90 2 100 2 98 2 98 2 79 2 64
{Girls 2+1 99 2+1 96 2+1 101 2+1 95 2+1 97 2+1 89 2 77
D. {Boys 3 139 3 123 4 140 3 127 3 108 3 103 3 93
{Girls 3+1 119 3+1 132 3 117 3+1 139 3 028 3 110 3 101
E. {Boys 3 121 4 149 3 113 2 77 2 74 2 72 2 65
{Girls 3 115 4 152 3 101 3 116 3 115 2 77 2 60
F. {Boys 3 138 2 93 2 83 2 67 3 98 3 107 1 37
{Girls 3+1 122 2+1 102 2+1 104 3 104 2 77 2 79 2 65
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