The Sea and Its Living Wonders: A Popular Account of the Marvels of the Deep and of the Progress of Martime Discovery from the Earliest Ages to the Present TimeHartwig, G. (Georg)
History
The Sea and Its Living Wonders: A Popular Account of the Marvels of the Deep and of the Progress of Martime Discovery from the Earliest Ages to the Present Time
Hartwig, G. (Georg)
Animal behavior; Discoveries in geography; Discoveries in geography -- History; Marine animals; Marine plants; Ocean
Kane gives us a vivid description of a walrus hunt in Smith's Sound, most
likely the most northern point of the earth inhabited by man. "After a
while Myouk became convinced, from signs or sounds, that walruses were
waiting for him in a small space of recently open water that was glazed
over with a few days' growth of ice, and, moving gently on, soon heard
the characteristic bellow of a bull,--the walrus, like some bipeds,
being fond of his own music. The party now formed in single file, and
moved on in serpentine approach to the recently frozen ice spots, which
were surrounded by older and firmer ice. When within half a mile the line
broke, and each man crawled towards a separate pool. In a few minutes
the walruses were in sight, five in number, rising at intervals through
the ice in a body with an explosive puff that might have been heard
for miles. Two large grim-looking males made themselves conspicuous as
leaders of the group. When the walrus is above the water, the hunter lies
flat and motionless; as it begins to sink, he is alert and ready for a
spring. The animal's head is hardly below the water line, when every man
advances in rapid run, and again, as if by instinct, before the beast
returns, all are motionless behind protecting knolls of ice. In this way
the Esquimaux have reached a plate of thin ice, hardly strong enough to
bear them, at the very brink of the pool. Myouk, till now phlegmatic,
seems to waken with excitement. A coil of walrus hide lies by his side,
and he grasps the harpoon, ready for action. Presently the water is in
motion, and, puffing with pent-up respiration, the walrus rises before
him. Myouk rises slowly, the right arm thrown back, the left flat at his
side. The walrus looks about him, shaking water from his crest, Myouk
throws up his left arm, and the animal, rising breast-high, fixes one
look before he plunges. It has cost him all that curiosity can cost, for
the harpoon lies buried under his left flipper." The wounded animal makes
a desperate spring, and endeavours to lift itself upon the ice, which
breaks under its weight. These fruitless endeavours give its physiognomy
a still more vengeful expression; its bellowing degenerates into a roar,
and crimson foam gathers round its mouth.
[Illustration: Polar Bear (Ursus maritimus).]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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